Pancreatic abscessDefinitionA pancreatic abscess is cavity of pus within the pancreas. CausesPancreatic abscesses develop in patients with pancreatic pseudocysts that become infected. Symptoms
Exams and TestsPatients with pancreatic abscesses usually have a history of pancreatitis. They usually develop fevers and abdominal pain, and have evidence of an abscess on an ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI of the abdomen. TreatmentPercutaneous (through the skin) drainage of the abscess may be possible. Laparotomy with drainage and possible surgical removal of dead tissue may be required. Outlook (Prognosis)The outcome is related to the severity of the infection. The death rate from undrained pancreatic abscesses is very high. Possible Complications
When to Contact a Medical ProfessionalCall your health care provider if persistent abdominal pain with fever or other signs of pancreatic abscess develops, particularly if you have recently had a pancreatic pseudocyst or pancreatitis. PreventionAdequate drainage of a pancreatic pseudocyst may help prevent some cases of pancreatic abscess. However, in many cases the disorder is not preventable. Illustrations and Images
Review Date:
11/14/2006 Reviewed By: Jenifer K. Lehrer, MD, Department of Gastroenterology, Frankford-Torresdale Hospital, Jefferson Health System, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. © 1997-
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