What is Xopenex used for? Xopenex is used to treat or prevent
narrowing of the airways, (bronchospasm), in adults and children 12 years of age and older
with reversible obstructive airway disease, e.g., asthma. The safety and effectiveness of
Xopenex in children less than 12 years of age has not been established.
Who should not take Xopenex? You should not take
Xopenex if you have had any type of reaction to medicines containing levalbuterol or
albuterol.
Special Warnings with Xopenex:
- Xopenex can produce a narrowing of the airways called paradoxical bronchospasm in
some patients, which may be life threatening. If pardoxical bronchospasm occurs, you
should stop taking Xopenex, use an alternate treatment, and contact your doctor
immediately.
- If you begin to need more doses of Xopenex than usual, it may be a sign of
worsening asthma, and you should contact your doctor.
- Your doctor may need to prescribe other medications in addition to Xopenex to
help control your asthma. Do not stop taking other asthma medications unless advised by
your doctor.
- Xopenex can cause significant heart-related side effects, such as an increase in
pulse, blood pressure, and/or related symptoms. If you have a heart condition, your doctor
will determine if Xopenex is right for you.
- Do not use more Xopenex than is recommended by your doctor. Deaths have been
reported with similar inhaled medications in asthma patients who use too much
General Precautions with Xopenex:
If you currently have, or have a history of the following conditions, your
health care provider will evaluate you to decide if Xopenex is right for you:
- Heart disease, (e.g., reduced heart circulation, high blood pressure, and
irregular heartbeat)
- Seizures
- High levels of thyroid hormone
- Diabetes
- Reactions to medications similar to Xopenex
How should I take Xopenex?
A nebulizer is used to administer Xopenex inhalation solution. Do not drink
Xopenex.
Before using Xopenex, be sure you read the Patients Instructions for Use
leaflet.
Take Xopenex as directed by your doctor. Do not increase your dose or the number
of times you use Xopenex without advice from your doctor. If the dose you are taking does
not provide the relief you expect, contact your doctor immediately, because this could be
a sign of worsening asthma.
Unused vials of Xopenex should be stored in their protective foil pouch. Once
the foil pouch is opened, the remaining vials should be used within 2 weeks. Vials removed
from the pouch, if not used immediately they should be protected from light and heat and
used within 2 weeks. Throw away any vials of Xopenex solution that are not colorless.
Do not mix Xopenex with other drugs in your nebulizer. Talk to your doctor
before mixing any medications in your nebulizer.
What should I avoid while taking Xopenex?
Because certain other medications can interact with Xopenex, review all
medications that you are taking with your doctor, including those that you take without a
prescription.
The effect of Xopenex may last up to 8 hours in some patients. If you feel that
Xopenex is not providing the relief you expect, your symptoms become worse, and/or you
need to use Xopenex more often than usual, do not increase the dose or increase the number
of doses of Xopenex you use without first talking to your doctor.
Tell your doctor if you are trying to become pregnant, are already pregnant, or
are breast-feeding.
What are some possible side effects of Xopenex? (This is NOT
a complete list of side effects reported with Xopenex. Your health care provider can
discuss with you a more complete list of side effects.)
Side effects of Xopenex may depend on the dose. Xopenex may result in some
temporary increase in heart rate, tremor, and nervousness.
For more detailed information about Xopenex, ask your health care provider.
Link to
Xopenex's Labeling 
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Posted 4/20/99 |