Ranolazine is an anti-anginal medication. It works by improving blood flow to help the heart
work more efficiently.
Ranolazine is used to treat chronic angina (chest pain).
Ranolazine may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.
What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking ranolazine?
You should not take ranolazine if you have liver disease. Ranolazine should not be taken
together with certain medicines to treat heart rhythm disorders, infections, HIV or AIDS, seizures,
mental illness, pain, cancer, or stomach disorders.
Before you take ranolazine, tell your
doctor about all other medications you are using.
Ranolazine is not for use during an acute (emergency) attack of angina. Continue using any
other medicines prescribed by your doctor (such as nitroglycerin) to treat acute angina.
If you have certain conditions or take certain medications, you may need a dose adjustment or
special tests to safely use this medication. Before you take ranolazine, tell your doctor about all of your
medical conditions, especially if you have a personal or family history of "Long QT syndrome." Also
tell your doctor about all other medications you use regularly.
FDA pregnancy category C. It is not known whether ranolazine is harmful to an unborn
baby. Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant
during treatment.
It is not known if ranolazine passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do
not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.
How should I take ranolazine?
Take ranolazine exactly as it was prescribed for you. Do not take it in larger doses or for
longer than recommended by your doctor. Follow the directions on your prescription label.
Ranolazine may be taken with or without food.
Chronic angina is often treated with a combination of different drugs. To best treat your
condition, use all of your medications as directed by your doctor. Do not change your doses or
medication schedule without advice from your doctor.
Do not crush, chew, or break an extended-release tablet. Swallow the pill whole. It is
specially made to release medicine slowly in the body. Breaking the pill would cause too much of the
drug to be released at one time.
Do not take more than 1000 milligrams of ranolazine two times per day.
Store ranolazine at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
What happens if I miss a dose of ranolazine?
If you miss a dose or forget to take your medicine, skip the missed dose and take the medicine
at the next regularly scheduled time.
Do not
take extra medicine to make up the
missed dose.
Where can I get more information about ranolazine?
Your pharmacist has information about ranolazine written for health professionals that you may read.
What are the possible side effects of ranolazine?
Get emergency medical help if you have any of these
signs of an allergic
reaction:
hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:
feeling like you might pass out;
swelling in your hands, ankles, or feet;
slow, fast, or pounding heartbeats;
tremors or shaking;
blood in your urine;
urinating less than usual or not at all;
shortness of breath; or
skin rash, bruising, severe tingling, numbness, pain, and
muscle weakness.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your
doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at
1-800-FDA-1088.
What is the most important information I should know about ranolazine?
You should not take ranolazine if you have liver disease. Ranolazine should not be taken
together with certain medicines to treat heart rhythm disorders, infections, HIV or AIDS, seizures,
mental illness, pain, cancer, or stomach disorders.
Before you take ranolazine, tell your
doctor about all other medications you are using.
Ranolazine is not for use during an acute (emergency) attack of angina. Continue using any
other medicines prescribed by your doctor (such as nitroglycerin) to treat acute angina.
Before you take ranolazine, tell your doctor about all of your medical conditions, especially if
you have a personal or family history of "Long QT syndrome." Also tell your doctor about all other
medications you use regularly.
Do not crush, chew, or break an extended-release tablet. Swallow the pill whole. It is
specially made to release medicine slowly in the body. Breaking the pill would cause too much of the
drug to be released at one time.
Chronic angina is often treated with a combination of different drugs. To best treat your
condition, use all of your medications as directed by your doctor. Do not change your doses or
medication schedule without advice from your doctor.
What should I avoid while taking ranolazine?
Ranolazine can cause side effects that may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if
you drive or do anything that requires you to be awake and alert.
Grapefruit and grapefruit juice may interact with ranolazine and lead to potentially dangerous
effects. Discuss the use of grapefruit products with your doctor. Do not increase or decrease the
amount of grapefruit products in your diet without first talking to your doctor.
What other drugs will affect ranolazine?
Many drugs can interact with ranolazine. Below is just a partial list. Tell your doctor if you are
using:
aprepitant (Emend);
cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune, Gengraf);
digoxin (Lanoxin);
diltiazem (Cardizem, Tiazac);
seizure medicine such as carbamazepine (Carbatrol,
Tegretol), phenytoin (Dilantin);
simvastatin (Zocor);
St. John's wort;
verapamil (Verelan, Calan, Isoptin, Covera);
an antibiotic such as azithromycin (Zithromax),
clarithromycin (Biaxin), erythromycin (E-Mycin, E.E.S., Ery-Tab), rifabutin (Mycobutin),
rifampin (Rifadin, Rifamate), rifapentin (Priftin), or troleandomycin (Tao);
an antifungal medication such as fluconazole (Diflucan);
itraconazole (Sporanox), or ketoconazole (Nizoral);
an antidepressant such as amitriptyline (Elavil), doxepin
(Adapin, Sinequan), nortriptyline (Aventyl, Pamelor), imipramine (Tofranil), or paroxetine
(Paxil);
a barbiturate such as amobarbital (Amytal), butabarbital
(Butisol), mephobarbital (Mebaral), secobarbital (Seconal), or phenobarbital (Solfoton);
medicine to treat a mental illness, such as thioridazine
(Mellaril), ziprasidone (Geodon);
heart rhythm medicine such as amiodarone (Cordarone,
Pacerone), quinidine (Cardioquin, Quinidex, Quinaglute), dofetilide (Tikosyn), sotalol (Betapace,
Sorine); or
HIV medicines such as amprenavir (Agenerase), tipranavir
(Aptivus), indinavir (Crixivan), saquinavir (Invirase, Fortovase), lopinavir/ritonavir (Kaletra),
fosamprenavir (Lexiva), ritonavir (Norvir), atazanavir (Reyataz), or nelfinavir (Viracept).
This list is not complete and
there may be other drugs that can
interact with ranolazine
. Tell your doctor about all the prescription and over-the-counter
medications you use. This includes vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other
doctors. Do not start using a new medication without telling your doctor.
Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share
your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.
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up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum
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given patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information
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interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse
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Content provided by Multum - Last Updated 11/10/2009