Iloprost is an synthetic prostacyclin. It works by opening blood vessels in the lungs.
Iloprost is used as an inhalant to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension.
Iloprost inhalation may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication
guide.
What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking iloprost?
Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you have.
liver disease;
heart disease;
kidney disease;
low blood pressure;
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD);
asthma; or
a chest cold or cough.
You may need a lower dose or special monitoring during therapy with
iloprost inhalation.
Iloprost is in the FDA pregnancy category C. This means that it is not known whether
iloprost will be harmful to an unborn baby. Do not take this medication without first talking to your
doctor if you are pregnant or could become pregnant during treatment.
Iloprost passes into breast milk in small amounts and may affect a nursing baby. Do not
take iloprost without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.
How should I take iloprost?
Use iloprost inhalation exactly as directed by your doctor. Iloprost inhalation should only be
used with the Prodose AAD system. Do not use it with other types of nebulizers. If you do not
understand the instructions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you.
Iloprost inhalation may cause a lowering of blood pressure which can lead to dizziness or
fainting. Stand up slowly when getting out of a chair or bed. If you experience fainting or if your
dizziness gets worse contact your doctor.
Store iloprost inhalation at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
What happens if I miss a dose of iloprost?
Use the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next
regularly scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and use the next one as directed.
Do not
use a double dose of this medication.
Where can I get more information about iloprost?
Your pharmacist has information about iloprost written for health professionals that you may read.
What are the possible side effects of iloprost?
Serious side effects from iloprost inhalation are not likely to occur. Seek emergency medical
attention if you experience an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closing of your throat, swelling of
your lips, tongue, or face; or hives).
Other, less serious side effects may also occur. Continue to use iloprost inhalation and talk to
your doctor if you experience
dry mouth, nose, or throat after use;
coughing or throat irritation;
hoarseness or deepening of the voice;
headache, dizziness, or lightheadedness;
nausea;
flushing; or
jaw tightness or pain.
Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor
about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
What is the most important information I should know about iloprost?
Use iloprost inhalation exactly as directed by your doctor. Iloprost inhalation should only be
used with the Prodose AAD system. Do not use iloprost inhalation with other types of nebulizers. If you
do not understand your instructions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you.
Iloprost inhalation may lower blood pressure which can lead to dizziness or fainting. Stand up
slowly when getting out of a chair or bed. If you experience fainting or if your dizziness gets worse
contact your doctor.
What should I avoid while taking iloprost?
Avoid items or activities that you know are allergens for you if they make your symptoms
worse. Clean areas where dust or pet fur may aggravate your condition.
Do not stop taking iloprost inhalation until your doctor approves. It may be some time before
you begin to notice effects from this medication.
What other drugs will affect iloprost?
Before using this medication, tell your doctor and pharmacist about any other drugs you are
taking including vitamins, minerals, and herbal products.
Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share
your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.
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Content provided by Multum - Last Updated 11/10/2009