What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking valdecoxib?
The manufacturer of valdecoxib (Bextra) has announced the voluntary withdrawal of the
drug from the U.S. market. This withdrawal is due to safety concerns of an increased risk of
cardiovascular events (including heart attack and stroke) in patients taking non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs (valdecoxib is a "COX-2" selective non-steroidal anti-inflammatory
drug) and safety concerns of an increased risk of rare but serious skin reactions in patients taking
valdecoxib.
Do not take valdecoxib without first talking to your doctor if you have experienced
asthma, hives, or an allergic reaction after taking a sulfa-based medication such as
sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim, Septra, Gantanol, and others) or sulfisoxazole (Gantrisin); aspirin; or
another NSAID such as celecoxib (Celebrex), ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil, Nuprin, and others),
naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn, Anaprox), ketoprofen (Orudis KT, Orudis, Oruvail), diclofenac
(Voltaren, Cataflam), diflunisal (Dolobid), etodolac (Lodine, Lodine XL), fenoprofen (Nalfon),
flurbiprofen (Ansaid), indomethacin (Indocin), ketorolac (Toradol), meloxicam (Mobic),
nabumetone (Relafen), oxaprozin (Daypro), piroxicam (Feldene), sulindac (Clinoril), or tolmetin
(Tolectin). You may experience a similar reaction to valdecoxib.
Valdecoxib should not be used for the treatment of pain after coronary artery bypass
surgery (CABG). The use of valdecoxib in such patients has led to an increased incidence of
cardiovascular events, deep surgical infections and wound complications. Talk to your doctor
before taking valdecoxib if you are being treated for pain associated with CABG.
Before taking valdecoxib, tell your doctor if you
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smoke;
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drink alcohol;
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have an ulcer or bleeding in the stomach;
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have liver disease;
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have kidney disease;
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have asthma;
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have congestive heart failure;
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have fluid retention;
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have heart disease;
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have high blood pressure;
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have a coagulation (bleeding) disorder or are taking an
anticoagulant (blood thinner) such as warfarin (Coumadin); or
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are taking a steroid medicine such as prednisone
(Deltasone and others), methylprednisolone (Medrol and others), prednisolone (Prelone,
Pediapred, and others), and others.
You may not be able to take valdecoxib, or you may require a dosage
adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you have any of the conditions, or are taking
any of the medicines, listed above.
Valdecoxib is in the FDA pregnancy category C. This means that it is not known
whether it will be harmful to an unborn baby. Valdecoxib should not be taken late in pregnancy
(the third trimester) because it may affect the formation of the baby's heart.
Do not
take valdecoxib without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant or could become
pregnant during treatment.
It is not known whether valdecoxib passes into breast milk.
Do not
take valdecoxib without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.
If you are over the age of 65 years, you may be more likely to experience side effects
from valdecoxib. You may require a lower dosage or special monitoring during your therapy.
How should I take valdecoxib?
Take valdecoxib exactly as directed by your doctor. If you do not understand these
instructions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you.
Take each dose with a full glass of water.
Valdecoxib can be taken with or without food or milk. Follow your doctor's instructions.
Store valdecoxib at room temperature away from moisture and heat.