Sodium iodide is a salt that is formed into an injectable medicine.
Sodium iodide is used to treat or prevent iodine deficiency caused by poor nutrition or
poor absorption by the body.
Sodium iodide may also be used to treat a thyroid disorder.
Sodium iodide may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.
What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking sodium iodide?
You should not use this medication if you are allergic to sodium iodide.
If you have certain conditions, you may need a dose adjustment or special tests to safely
use this medication. Before using sodium iodide, tell your doctor if you have:
kidney disease;
tuberculosis;
a blood vessel disorder such as vasculitis (swelling of your
blood vessels);
a goiter; or
a thyroid disorder (unless you are being treated for thyroid
disorder with sodium iodide).
This medication may cause thyroid problems in an unborn baby,
but the medication may sometimes be used during pregnancy. Your doctor should determine
whether or not this medication is safe or if it will harm the unborn baby. Before you use sodium
iodide,
tell your doctor if you are pregnant
or plan to become pregnant
during treatment.
Sodium iodide can pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Do not use
this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.
How should I take sodium iodide?
Use this medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use it in larger amounts
or for longer than recommended. Follow the directions on your prescription label.
Sodium iodide injection is given as an injection through a needle placed into a vein. Your
doctor, nurse, or other healthcare provider will give you this injection. You may be shown how
to use your medicine at home. Do not self-inject this medicine if you do not fully understand
how to give the injection and properly dispose of needles, IV tubing, and other items used in
giving the medicine.
Use each disposable needle only one time. Throw away used needles in a puncture-proof
container (ask your pharmacist where you can get one and how to dispose of it). Keep this
container out of the reach of children and pets.
Sodium iodide may be only part of a complete program of treatment that also
includes a special diet. It is very important to follow the diet plan created for you by your doctor
or nutrition counselor. You should become very familiar with the list of foods you must eat to
help control your condition.
Store sodium iodide at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
What happens if I miss a dose of sodium iodide?
Use the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose,
wait until then to use the medicine and skip the missed dose.
Do not
use extra
medicine to make up the missed dose.
Where can I get more information about sodium iodide?
Your pharmacist has information about sodium iodide written for health professionals that you may read.
What are the possible side effects of sodium iodide?
Get emergency medical help if you have any of these
signs of an allergic
reaction:
hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as:
swollen glands or swelling in your throat;
severe headache;
fast, pounding, or uneven heart rate;
feeling short of breath; or
numbness, burning, pain, or tingly feeling in your hands or
feet.
Less serious side effects may include:
unusual or unpleasant taste or burning in your mouth or throat;
heartburn;
mild skin rash or itching;
tender gums, tooth pain, mouth soreness;
weakness; or
changes in your menstrual periods.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Tell
your doctor about any unusual or bothersome side effect. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
What is the most important information I should know about sodium iodide?
You should not use this medication if you are allergic to sodium iodide.
Before using sodium iodide, tell your doctor if you have kidney disease, tuberculosis, a
blood vessel disorder, a goiter, or a thyroid disorder that is not being treated with sodium iodide.
This medication may cause thyroid problems in an unborn baby, but the medication
may sometimes be used during pregnancy. Your doctor should determine whether or not this
medication is safe or if it will harm the unborn baby. Before you use sodium iodide,
tell
your doctor if you are pregnant
or plan to become pregnant during treatment.
Serious side effects include swollen glands or swelling in your throat, severe
headache, fast or pounding heart rate, feeling short of breath, or numbness or tingly feeling in
your hands or feet.
Sodium iodide may be only part of a complete program of treatment that also
includes a special diet. It is very important to follow the diet plan created for you by your doctor
or nutrition counselor. You should become very familiar with the list of foods you must eat to
help control your condition.
What should I avoid while taking sodium iodide?
Follow your doctor's instructions about any restrictions on food, beverages, or activity
while you are using sodium iodide.
What other drugs will affect sodium iodide?
Tell your doctor about all other medications you use, especially:
medicines that contain iodine such as Betadine;
lithium (Eskalith, Lithobid);
sodium iodide I-131 (Iodotope); or
medications to treat overactive thyroid, such as
methimazole (Tapazole), propylthiouracil ("PTU"), and others.
This list is not complete and there may be other drugs that can interact
with sodium iodide. Tell your doctor about all your prescription and over-the-counter
medications, vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not
start a new medication without telling your doctor.
What happens if I have an overdose of sodium iodide?
Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share
your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.
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up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum
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Content provided by Multum - Last Updated 11/10/2009