Pectus Excavatum

• Familial pectus excavatum
• Isolated defect
• Marfan syndrome
• Poland syndrome
• Rickets

Contact your health care provider if:

• You develop chest pain
• You develop trouble breathing
• You feel depressed or angry about your condition
• You notice decreased exercise tolerance
• You notice redness, swelling, or discharge from the area

Discuss pectus excavatum with your health care provider at each regular visit.

Your health care provider will take a medical history and perform a physical examination.

Medical history questions may include:

• When did you first notice this?
• Is it getting better, worse, or staying the same?
• Have any other family members had an unusual-shaped chest?
• What other symptoms do you have?

Physical examination:

An infant with pectus excavatum may have other symptoms and signs that, when taken together, define a specific syndrome or condition.

Diagnostic tests:

Laboratory studies to confirm the presence of a suspected disorder include:

• Chromosome studies
• Enzyme assays
• Metabolic studies
• X-rays

Pulmonary or cardiac function tests may be done to determine how severely the lungs and heart are affected.

Intervention:

This condition can be surgically repaired. Surgery is generally advised if you have other problems, such as trouble exercising. In addition, some people undergo surgery for cosmetic reasons. Your health care provider can help you make decisions about your therapy.

After seeing your health care provider:

If your health care provider made a diagnosis related to pectus excavatum, you may want to note that diagnosis in your personal medical record.