Dear Ms. Taylor,
In order to rule out any medical problem, particularly gastrointestinal in
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Natures tears, the child's pediatrician should be consulted. This will also allow for review of the mother's habits around feeding and nighttime behavior. It is most likely that this does not represent any serious illness or condition, but rather falls in the broad category of behavioral or parent/child interaction in nature. It is very likely that your friend is unwittingly reinforcing the behavior by attending to it in the way she does. If it turns out that her daughter is medically fine, and this will probably be the case, your friend will have to bite the bullet, so to speak, and not attend to her daughter at the times of crying. This can be hard on a parent, but definitely pays off. First things first, though, and that means to start with a visit to the pediatrician.