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Celiac disease,
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diabetic keto-acidosis,
hypoglycemia, islet cell transplantation,
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Often in the beginning stages of diabetes the pancreas will start to fail. Normally you would eat something and your pancreas would put out insulin to take care of the sugar. When your pancreas is starting to fail, you may eat something and your sugar may get pretty high before your pancreas finally puts out insulin and often it puts out too much insulin and thus your blood sugar will drop too low. So you could experience quite a roller coaster ride of ups and downs.
A fast -acting insulin should curb the high and thus prevent the overshooting of insulin thus preventing the ending low also.
Log some records for a week and if they are out of range then you should follow up with a dr. There are three ways of dx.
1. fastings above 125
2. random reading over 200 (so you should never go above 200)
3. reading over 200 during an oral glucose tolerance test--at the 2 hr. mark or later.
You should be under 140 at the 2 hr. post prandials and I believe under 110 before meals ( you can look this up for sure on the American Diabetes Website)
good luck
Best way to keep Type II under control is to control your carb intake. You need to eat 5 meals a day and limit those meals to 15 grams of carbs or less. Check out the ADA's diet suggestions.
http://www.dlife.com/dLife/do/ShowContent/food_and_nutrition/diabetes_diet.html
http://www.diabetes.org/nutrition-and-recipes/nutrition/overview.jsp
The diets are really easy to follow. IT was maddening to me to think I would lose weight eating 5 times a day (I usually only ate one big meal) but it really works and keeps my glucose levels in line.
Some of those five "meals" can be snacks as in a bit of fruit and some cheese. Your body needs a consistent flow of protein and to avoid huge carb influxes. Don't buy the expensive drinks and stuff and DON'T assume that diet foods fit within the ADA guidelines. Read labels and watch the carbs - you'll be shocked how many carbs are in some diet drinks!
There are a few popular diets and their prepackaged meals that work okay for the Type II diabetic - South Beach is okay for the most part (not all of it), Atkins is okay. Read the ADA's web site and you'll get some great info.
If you do have Type II this will have to be a lifestyle change and regardless of insurance, diet and carb control is what every doctor will tell a Type II diabetic is the most critical thing to do. We can't take insulin - that's not our problem. We manufacture insulin but our cells don't absorb it. We have to be vigilant on watching our intake so we don't overload the system.
I don't know if any of this made sense or not but I've spent the entire afternoon with my son and his new pediatric endocrinologist discussing why his possible Type I is so different than my Type II. My brain is a bit fried, sorry.
Having said this, it feels like **** these days...good luck.