Thank you for visiting the Family Practice Forum.
You mention the pain is in the hip and into the leg and appears to be relieved with Advil. It is most likely, based on the symptom complex you describe that she has an arthritic hip. Being overweight, of course makes matters worse.
Osteoarthritis is the most common joint disease. Its incidence increases with age. At least half of individuals over the age of 65 will have evidence of osteoarthritis on Xray. This disorder is characterized by cartilage damage and the response of the bone to this damage. This week we discuss the causes, prevention and treatment of osteoarthritis.
Cartilage between the bones in the joints usually provides for a very smooth surface with very little friction (similar to rubbing baby oil between your fingers). Osteoarthritis begins as the cells which making cartilage in the joints begins to grow abnormally. The result is an initially thickened layer of cartilage, which soon becomes thin and develops cracks on the surface. The bone in the joint responds to this damage and produces small bumps on the surface of the bone (called “osteophytes”). In addition tiny cavities or pits in the bone may form. The end result is the smooth, slippery surface of the bone becomes rough and pitted. The joint is no longer able to move smoothly. The inflammation associated with this rough surface leads to further cartilage breakdown and osteophyte formation.
Many times, Tylenol (acetaminophen) may be all that is needed for treatment of osteoarthritis. Two extra-strength Tylenol, taken 4 times a day will relieve the discomfort of osteoarthritis very well in most patients. Anti-inflammatory medications such as Motrin are helpful if there is increased pain or swelling to the joint. Some newer medications known as “COX-2 inhibitors” are very helpful at reducing pain and inflammation but with a lower incidence of stomach irritation. Celebrex and Vioxx are two COX-2 inhibitors available presently. They are both taken as a once-daily dose.
Thank you.