with no bumps? (It's the only thing I can think that matches your description, so if it's not, ignore what I'm about to write.) It might be what's known as "geographic tongue
." From what I know, it doesn't seem to be dangerous and it usually resolves itself. However, you'll want to see a doctor just in case, since it could mean something else entirely. Additionally, I recommend seeing a TCM (traditional Chinese medic -- usually an acupuncturist) since they can often tell of underlying conditions in the body (imbalances) which may first show up as what that.
with little coating. My TCM said this was due to having a very weak stomach which didn't have enough "heat". Months later I was diagnosed with mild gastroparesis. She was right, the stomach WAS weak.)