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Heart Disease  (Expert Forum)
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Medrol and tachycardia -- please help
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Medrol and tachycardia -- please help

by Barbara__0__0, Jan 01, 1995 12:00AM
Posted By Barbara on September 30, 1997 at 02:10:01:









I hope that this is an appropriate forum for my question.  I have searched and consulted to the best of my ability and have not been able to find an answer.  I hope that this is not too long-winded, but I thought it would be helpful to provide a short history.  I am a 40 year old female with a long history of mitral valve prolapse and arrhythmia (since age 19).  No other significant health problems, except with my back.  The arrhythmias include tachycardia, PVC's, PAC's and atrial fibrillation.  I have been hosptalized once, in 1983 for the PVC's and have been observed for the atrial fibrillation and PAC's.  Currently I am taking Tenormin, 75mg. per day.  For the most part everything is under control -- the arrhythmias are intermittent and I have days and sometimes weeks to months where they are not bothersome.
In 1996 I suffered a ruptured lumbar disc.  My doctors tried convservative management to heal this, including NSAID's, muscle relaxants and Medrol (not all at once).  Within an hour of the first 8mg. dose of Medrol (not taken in conjunction with any other meds except the Tenormin), I developed a racing heartbeat and frequent urination.  This reaction intensified over a 4-hour period.  I called my doctor, who said to discontinue the medication.  The reaction lasted for about 12 hours, overall and I lost close to 5 pounds of body fluids.  This is not typical of my "normal" tachycardia symptoms in three ways:  1)  Normally, they do not occur frequently with the Tenormin, 2) when they do occur, they do not last very long (usually a max. of 30 minutes), and 3) normally, if I move around this lessens the tachycardia.  During the Medrol reaction, moving around made the tachycardia worse.
I am asking this question now because ultimately I had to have lumbar surgery and unfortunately have now developed arachnoiditis causing disabling pain.  I need to make a decision about taking epidural steriod injections.  I have consulted with an allergist, who said that this could have been an allergic reaction although not a typical one.  He advised that the procedure might be done in an ICU/CCU environment on a very dose-interrupted basis.  He advised also that I should seriously weigh the possible benefits against the risks and did not want to skin-test me unless I really wanted to go ahead with the epidurals.  I also consulted with an anesthesiologist, who had seen the same reaction in one person when given epidural steriods.  He did not really feel comfortable advising me one way or the other.  I also discussed the reaction with two hospital pharmacists who told me that I would likely develop the same reaction to epidural steriods as the one I had with Medrol.  I have read during research that mitral valve prolapse with arrhythmia sometimes is accompanied by an imbalance in adrenal hormones, and overall "speeding up" kind of process in the body.  Could you please advise me if this is true, and is it at all relevant to my reaction to Medrol?  Could I have experienced a hypersensitivity reaction rather than an allergic one?
I know that I could rule in/out allergy with some degree of certainty with skin testing, but what if something else like the above is going on instead?  This was a really bad reaction which I would rather not encounter again, and my concern is that with injections, you can't take the medicine back out again!  I truly appreciate the service you provide.  If my question is not appropriate here, I would appreciate it if you could tell me where else to look.  Again, thanks for taking the time and for any information you might be able to give me.    
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