Posted By CCF CARDIO MD - MTR on July 23, 1998 at 11:59:29:
In Reply to: Pulmonary Hypertension posted by Reneah on July 22, 1998 at 17:11:09:
Is there a connection between the use of
InterferonInterferon alfa-2a
Interferon alfa-2b
Interferon alfa-2b-ribavirin
Interferon alfa-n3
Interferon alfacon-1
Interferon beta-1a
Interferon beta-1b
Interferon gamma-1b to treat Hepatitis C and Pulmonary HTN?
_
Dear Reneah, thank you for your question. I did an extensive search of the
medical literature and I could not find any association between
interferonInterferon alfa-2a
Interferon alfa-2b
Interferon alfa-2b-ribavirin
Interferon alfa-n3
Interferon alfacon-1
Interferon beta-1a
Interferon beta-1b
Interferon gamma-1b
and pulmonary hypertension. However, I did find that pulmonary HTN is rarely
associated with advanced liver disease, irrespective of treatment. It seems
that when the liver fails (from whatever cause: hepatitis, drugs, autoimmune
diseases, etc.), pulm HTN can develop in 2-3% of patients. The cause of
pulm HTN has not been determined but it's thought that the liver doesn't process
certain hormones and chemicals that can react with the pulmonary arteries.
These chemicals can cause the lining of the pulmonary arteries to thicken and
the pulmonary blood
pressurePressure ulcer to subsequently increase. When advanced pulm
HTN is present, liver transplantation is associated with worse outcomes, but
there have been reports of patients with moderate pulm HTN that resolved
after transplantation. Pulm HTN can be identified non-invasively with an
echocardiogram (ultrasound of the heart), but the definitive diagnosis can
only be made by inserting a
catheterBiopsy catheter
Bladder catheterization, female
Bladder catheterization, male
Cardiac catheterization
External incontinence devices
Left heart catheterization
Left heart ventricular angiography
Urinary catheters
Urine culture - catheterized specimen into the right side of the heart to measure
the pulmonary blood
pressurePressure ulcer directly. Interferon is used to treat hepatits C,
but if pulm HTN is present, it is related to the underlying hepatits and not
the interferon. I hope you find this information useful.
Information provided in the heart forum is for general purposes only. Specific
diagnoses and therapies can only be provided by your physician.