BeccaSue1975,
Thanks for the post.
Q1:"How often do holes get bigger in adults and what is the primary cause?"
The most common reason for an "increase" in hole size is the use of a different imaging technique (or a different person using the same technique). The VSDs do sometimes increase, but this is uncommon when not related to the simple act of a person growing. However, different loading conditions, such as that associated with increased blood pressure, can stretch an existing hole, making it appear larger than in the past.
Q2:"Do you think this hole needs to be repaired and if so, how do they close holes in an adult? "
The decision to surgically repair a VSD is a clinical one. If a person is not showing adverse clinical changes, or suffering from adverse changes to the heart stucture, then most clinicians would recommend waiting for surgical repair. If those two conditions are not met, then repair is usually advised.
A VSD repair is a surgical procedure requiring open heart surgery.
Talk to your doctors, and consider seeking an opinion at a large center.
Good luck.
I have 3 very small children and all I want is to live to take care of them. I have begun to do all I can do to heal myself. I am on a wonderful food plan that eliminates all sugar, flour, and wheat. I have lost 30 pounds and am continuing to loose weight. My blood pressure is down to 127/73 which is way better!
Any advise or input from you would be most welcome!