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Heart Disease  (Expert Forum)
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heart tests
This forum is for questions and support regarding heart issues such as: Angina, Angioplasty, Arrhythmia, Bypass Surgery, Cardiomyopathy, Coronary Artery Disease, Defibrillator, Heart Attack, Heart Disease, High Blood Pressure, Mitral Valve Prolapse, Pacemaker, PAD, Stenosis, Stress Tests.

heart tests

by long, Sep 29, 2002 12:00AM
What's the best non-invasive heart test to diagnose old mild heart attack?Cardiologist told me that an old mild heart attack can not always be detected on ekg and that on echocardiogram it is difficult to see and identify.Is heart mri without injection and contrast better test to detect and identify old mild heart attack?What heart diseases can plain heart mri detect and identify better than an echocardiogram and vise versa?What % of time are old mild heart attacks detected on ekg,echocardiogram and heart mri?If an old mild heart attack is detected on ekg is it going to be detectable most of the time for the rest of life?Thank you

by CCF-M.D.-RCJ, Sep 30, 2002 12:00AM
long,

A remote, small heart attack can be difficult to detect.  The best test for making the diagnosis depends on the particular lab.  We are fortunate at the CCF that both our nuclear lab and echo lab are outstanding; we would use either one to diagnose an old, small heart attack.

The accuracy of the tests depends on the size of the heart attack, the location of the heart attack, and when it occured.  Additionally, such things as body size/shape, motion during the test, and other factors affest the accuracy.  In general, the accuracy at our institution would be on the order of 80-85%.

Cardiac MRI has not been extensively studied for diagnosing heart attacks, and should not be considered the standard.  Few centers could do this study well; and even then the results might be questioned.  Cardiac MRI is most often used to study the overall shape of the heart, look for constrictive pericarditis, or to diagnose hibernating myocardium.

If an old MI is diagnosed on ECG, it is present for the remainder of your life in about 90% of cases.

Hope that helps.
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