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In most cases, the Dr makes it MANDATORY for patient to have C-section if they are a carrier. This is not only for HCV, but other diseases. During c-section they can control bleeding, and it greatly reduces the risk of infection.
I was a natural birth baby, and one of the lucky 2-5% they suspect catch it from their mother. She has same genotype I do.
If you really need info about this, I can have my wife post what she knows.
One thing to be aware of: babies can carry the antibodies at birth but not have the virus later. I'm not sure if that is because they carry many maternal antibodies at that point, or whether they are exposed to the virus and then fight it off. But I do know there have been many women who have appeared here at Medhelp over the two or three years I've been around who have been wild with worry because their newborn tests positive for the antibodies.
I know pregnancy is a time to worry, but really, really, try not to. Pregnancy can be a real benefit for your liver. I read that the proliferation of estrogen, as well as the condition of pregnancy is GOOD for your liver (there was an article in the New York Times within the last year). Apparently they found fetal liver cells in the mother's liver so that helped it regenerate during pregnancy. If pregnancy does improve liver histology, it's a much more pleasant way to do it with the interferon treatment!
I nursed both of my babies (the first one five months, the second a year and a half). If I were you, I wouldn't even consider treatment until that was complete. Of course, you have your own decision to make, but you can take your time and plan to enjoy your child during their babyhood which turns out to be all too brief from my vantagepoint (but I do remember the lack of sleep which made it <i>seem</i> to last a long time then).
Take care.
During natural child birth, the protective sack usually is broken on the way out, thus the 5% chance of being infected with HCV..
Unfortunately, this methodology is not based on any particular science--there simply isn't much to go on, as dedicated research hasn't been done in this area as it has been with HIV.
Shanda--certainly, if you are adamant about having as little risk as possible, I don't believe any competent OB would refuse to do a C/S. You certainly have a VERY low viral load, and if you are interested in a vaginal delivery, you are probably about as low risk as they come. Bear in mind that EITHER way, the risk of transmission is not zero.
Bottom line--discuss your issues with a specialist in Maternal-Fetal Medicine. These specialists have the greatest knowledge of current trends and recommendations for delivery than a community OB. If you choose to seek out such an opinion, ask your OB for a referral. No one should have a problem referring you.
Gabbe
if 4 + yrs of breastfeeding did not infect my child, I think you are safe to try your hand with your girl.
I have no studies to share on delivery safety. I was 11 hrs in labor, had vaginal delivery, some hemorraging, and after 4+ yrs of breastmilk. my girl is negative, intelligent , gorgeous, and other than allergies, no medical problems. If I had not breastfed, she might have had more severe allergies and asthma. Her asthma and allergies are milder than many and i give credit to the wonders of mother's milk, and the emotional bonding has no match.
I hope you find your answers soon
My first child was born via c-section and the second child via VBAC. Both are neg. I was told by hep dr that the risk was the same. Also read some study that indicated transmission b/w mother and child is greatest when vital load is very high or there is HIV present.
PS - breastfed both boys. Once breastfed my child not realizing I had a cracked nipple.
Hope that helps.
PPS - I thought I heard that if a child is infected at birth, they have a greater chance of clearing the virus than had they been infected later in life.
Let just hope that our future children will not get this from us and in the future researcher will find a good better treatment for this kind of infection.