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Stage 1 Hepatitis -- Inflammation only (hepatitis only)
Stage 2 Hepatitis -- Some scarring (fibrosis)
Stage 3 Hepatitis -- More scarring (more fibrosis)
Stage 4 Hepatitis -- LOTS of fibrosis (cirrhosis)
Once a person gets to Stage 4/Cirrhosis, there are three grades:
Grade A -- Compensated (the liver is doing all it should despite the damage; no apparent symptoms)
Grade B -- DecompensatING (the liver is beginning to not be able to do all its functions; starting to have symptoms)
Grade C -- DecompensatED (liver failure -- the liver cannot perform its own functions; lots of symptoms)
Boils down to:
1. Stage 1 = very little fibrosis
2. Stage 2 = a little more fibrosis
3. Stage 3 = bridging fibrosis
4. Stage 4 = cirrhosis (Grade A cirrhosis)
5. Grade B cirrhosis
6. Grade C cirrhosis (ESLD)
(Complications like Ascites appear in Grade B cirrhosis).
Louise
Jeannie
one4mom
I am stage 4 grade 4 decompensated.
Snowmane
I'd say go visit your doctor. Tell him/her you are interested in tx. I've been able to treat, so you most likely can as well.
It's not time to throw the towel in! I've done just fine with tx. You really should speak with someone about it soon.
Good Luck to you whatever you decide to do.
I have cirrhosis too. I was able to do my treatment and not miss a day of work.
If the kids need his income now they will need it later as well. Who will take care of them when he's gone? What good will that do the kids? If he can't work...then maybe he could find some assistance to go on while he treats.
Good Luck to you and your son.
What you should really do is start a string/post of your own.
That way more people will see it and respond. This is a pretty old post.
All I can tell you is I'd see a specialist. And I'd be encouraged to have a doctor willing to work with me on treatment. I think he needs treatment for sure if he's stage 4.
Like I said who will help the kids when he's gone. If he flat can't work then maybe they could find some sort of assistance while he treats.
Good Luck to you... and try to start a new post....lot's of people with lots of good advise here.
If she is "brick hard" then she is stage 4 or end stage (5) liver disease.
Stage 4 can and do treat but it is much harder, and not very successful.
Once the fibrosis of stage 3 has become rock hard scarred masses of stage 4 the damage is not reversible. The normal procedure is to put those well enough on a transplant waiting list. Whether she would qualify for a transplant depends on her whole health profile however, and only about half the people who need a new liver get one.
The immediate thing is to get the water out of her heart sac and abdomen and there are procedures to do this and make her more comfortable.
The gold standard for knowing the stage of disease is to do a needle biopsy. However, if her liver papates hard as a rock they are unlikely to suggest this as it can itself cause death. As the liver hardens and shuts down the internal liver pressure becomes higher than the surrounding blood pressure as the organ tries to force fewer cells to keep up with metabolism. The pressure can be 2-3 times that of the regular blood pressure. Therefore a stage 4 biopsy can lead to internal bleeding that cannot be stopped and for this reason in stage 4, needle biopsy is not wisdom, IMHO.
There are other scans that can be done that are non invasive, along with physical exam and labs the docs can be fairly accurate, especially in later stages.
Talk to the doctor about what would be the best scan.
How old is your mother and does she have other health issues?
mb
http://www.janis7hepc.com/
after you read up on Viral Load, tests, biopsies treatments, bring us your questions.
I think that Janis can help you understand a lot of whats coming though, in a systematic way.
Good luck, and welcome to the forum, even though it's not fun to have to come here, it is good to get help and support understanding HCV.
mb