First of all, keep in mind that I am unable to diagnose you because I am unable to examine you, this forum is for educational purposes. Pineal cysts are a
commonCommon cold and often incidental finding on MRI scans. However, Pineal cysts come in different types (most are
benignBenign ear cyst or tumor
Benign positional vertigo cysts, but they can also be germinomas, astrocytomas, teratomas, etc.) These different types of pineal "cysts" have different findings on imaging.
BenignBenign ear cyst or tumor
Benign positional vertigo cysts have the imaging characteristics of fluid (dark on T1/Flair) images, while tumors of various types found in the pineal region show contrast enhancement, dystrophic calcifications, and/or hemmorhage. I would recommend that you speak to your neurologist about these particular imaging characteristics and if the cysts has concerning finding, you may need to have the cyst removed.
In addition to different types of cysts, there are also symptomatic(problems) and non-symptomatic(no-problems) cysts. The most
commonCommon cold symptom is headaches, which can be migraine headaches (or migraine varients such as hemicrania continua) or new persistent daily headaches. Other symptoms include, limitation of vertical gaze (Parinauds syndrome) and hydrocephalus (build up of pressure in the brain). If you have signs of hydrocephalus (your neurologist will know) then endoscopic removal of the cyst is the treatment of choice. With local mass effect (causing eye problems) open surgery may or may not be warrented. If your only symptom from the cyst is headache, medications to treat the headaches are generally the best first approach. I would recommend elavil 10mg each night and a course of indocin 75mg twice daily for 3 weeks (ask your neurologist about these medications). I would also recommend that you see an ophthamologist to evaluate your visual fields, any limitation in your up gaze, or swelling behind your eyes. I hope this has been helpful.
They can cause problems if they cause an obstruction to the cerebral acueduct (hydrocephalus), disrupt the flow of blood through the area (pressure on the vein of Galen), or compress the tectal plate (visual problems). Speaking to a doctor about any of these problems and expressing a concern that the cyst is causing your problems will likely be met with blank stares and accusations of wasting their time.
In all fairness, it is likely that something else is causing your problems and brain surgery (especially to this area) is not something to do on a whim. Many things can cause headaches, and lots of people (the vast, vast majority) have pineal cysts that are causing absolutely no problems.
However, just dismissing these concerns out of hand can be a real mistake. My spouse had a pineal cyst discovered soon after being diagnosed with a very sudden onset of severe vertigo and constant severe headaches. It was shocking and depressing how much trouble it was to get the problem treated. No one could explain the origin of the problem and no one was willing (or able) to help, until we met with a very good surgeon. A craniotomy was performed to remove the cyst and has solved all symptoms, except for a few related more to the surgery than to the cyst itself.
In answer to your question, I'd seek the opinion of several neurosurgeons. That should give you a better idea if it is actually causing a problem or not. Do not give up after one consult if no one can give you a good answer as to what is going on - it took us several months and entire departments of neurosurgeons before we found someone who could and was willing to help. If the cyst is not the problem though, there are several very good headache clinics throughout the country that could look into your problems and likely help.
I have just been told that I have a pineal tumor, most likely cyst based. If you go to the UCLA neurology website, you can find good info and my neuro was happy that was the site I had found and brought along with me, he had trained there and felt it was good info. My tumor is 6mm and has not changed in 6 mths.
We saw the neuro on this past Tues and were told, its most likely cystic because it is well rounded and has no infiltrating fingers BUT that can change down the road, so they do a watch and wait thing with regular brain MRIs at least annually. He wants me to do some additional testing when we return from vacation, which incl a repeat EMG and some bloodwork (presumably to try to differentiate malignancy from benign). The other poster is right, it can cause headaches, hydrocephalus (build up of fluid) and also weakness, fatigue and tremors. I would suspect sleep probs too (which I suffer from) as that gland regulates the melatonin levels and it can leave you with a jet lag type feeling.
I hope you find someone to listen to you, I feel fortunate that the Drs I am working with have believed my symptoms and kept looking for an answer. I will look for info when I return from our cruise - its great timing for me, no time to think about possibilities about the neuro probs :-)
GL Fiona
I have had 3 MRI's in the past 8 months with a little change in the size of the cyst/tumor.(1mm larger).
On my last MRI, two weeks ago, they found another cyst developing. I havent been back to the neurosurgeon yet to talk about the new cyst.
They have told me that my symptoms are not caused by the cyst/tumor. I really find that hard to believe.
I have researched the web and found good information on pineal cysts and tumors, but it sounds like they do not like to do any kind of surgery because of the location.(middle of the brain).
Well I dont know about the rest of you, but am getting really tired of feeling aweful all the time. Its not them going through this everyday.
I am scared to death that something is going to happen to me, as am sure the rest of you are.
I'd be a bit suspicious too of them telling you your symptoms are not caused by the cyst/tumor. My spouse had the same symptoms, all of which were extremely sudden in onset. All of them were also relieved by the surgery to remove the cyst. In fact, we first decided to investigate the issues when I had to pick up my spouse by the side of the highway after my spouse had a blackout! But of course, all of this is just coincidental in their opinion.
There are several surgical options for dealing with these lesions; you do, however, have to find someone very qualified to do them. My spouse had a right occipital craniotomy (through the back right side of the head and the visual part of the brain). The surgeons had considered an endoscopic approach, which would have been ideal and probably avoided the post-op issues, but they were unable to do so. A craniotomy to this region is pretty tough, both for the surgeon and for the patient; the surgery literally takes all day and it has been several months but my spouse is still having some vision and other troubles (though they are MUCH, MUCH better than pre-surgery).
They can also do a shunt to at least relieve the pressure, though that doesn't seem like a great idea since it wouldn't help the visual issues and shunts don't always work as advertised. Also, they wouldn't know if the lesion is "just" a cyst or is in fact a more malignant tumor unless they go in and get a sample to send to the lab.
I was always amazed at the wait and see approach advocated by many doctors. To me, this seems the height of arrogance; the lesion is causing problems NOW and needs to be dealt with NOW. So what if the lesion grows or not - it's already big enough to be causing problems! I agree that it is not them going through this hellish experience. I find it hard to believe if it was their relative that they would advocate "waiting and watching" it. What, exactly, is the patient to do in the mean time while they are suffering with the most intense pain of his/her entire life?
Good luck to you, Fionajnz, and P lope in having your issues treated. I know how difficult this time is and how frustrating doctor visits can be. Just keep going and you'll eventually find someone who can help. I truly hope that your issues are being caused by something else however, as brain surgery is never a fun experience.
the tests alone are very frightening. they assume it to be a pineal gland cyst but sent me for the mri to determine exactly what it is. they also found that i am having blockage of the fluids in my brain because of the cyst.
anyone have any advice? i am in the beginning stages of all this..
and my family doesnt help me out to much im very depressed and i dont know what to do im going out of my mind
thank you everyone & any reply would br great thank you!
he saw on my mri that there is blockage of the fluids to my brain.
he then asked me what my symptoms are i told him i cant sleep i cant bend over it hurts to move in general. im in pain 24-7 it doesnt stop i tried telling him this. he was mean and ignorant to me. he told me that my headaches cannot be becuase of the cyst and that its prolly cause im stressed out or becuz of tension and then very coldly told me i should lose weight.
i am shocked and disturbed by this it hurts all the time and he thinks im making it up.
im in pain and i dont know what to do over the counter pain killers dont work what am i supposed to do now?
i asked him for pain killers and he told me i had to take that up with my doctor
im so sad and i dont know what to do.. if anyone wants to talk as we all have the same problem feel free to email me or add me to msn
etaliaa_24***@****
The treatment (or lack thereof) of symptomatic pineal cysts really is a mystery to me. People have very real problems and symptoms, like aqueductal stenosis (occlusion) and hydrocephalus, and still nothing is done. My spouse was seen to have a total blockage of the cerebral aqueduct with resultant hydrocephalus, and still a wait and see approach was advocated at several hospitals. My spouse's life had come to a screeching halt and her life was in danger, yet no one was willing to do anything to help.
A bit of honesty on the part of the surgeons, as suggested by pumkin72, would be greatly appreciated. This problem is not well understood and the proper course of treatment is still in question. But a neurosurgeon will NEVER admit to this and, instead of being told that surgery to this region of the brain is very dangerous, requires talented hands and they are simply not comfortable doing it, we are told that the symptoms are psych at best or simply made up.
The wait and see approach is incredibly frustrating. To jcverive, this approach usually appears to patients as the surgeon not believing you and wanting to be rid of you and your problems that he/she is incapable of explaining or helping. It is incredibly arrogant for a surgeon to tell you that you are making up symptoms and to take some anti-depressants while they schedule a follow-up visit in a year. A tumor in the pineal region would be expected to have symptoms similar to what people report with pineal cysts and would be treated very seriously and with some urgency.
Fortunately, it does appear that research is being done on pineal cysts and it is increasingly being recognized as a potential problem in the literature. Combined with relatively recent advances in neuroendoscopic and stereotactic procedures, more people should receive treatment for these problems in the future.
This, however, does nothing for those who are suffering now. People are suffering severely with these cysts; the mass affect and hydrocephalus felt by people with supposedly benign pineal cysts are the same as felt by people with more malignant tumors. Several examples of deaths attributed to untreated pineal cysts, while exceedingly rare, are noted in the literature.
Good luck to everyone in having their cysts treated - surgery for pineal cysts can be pretty rough, but it definitely beats the alternative of living in constant pain and fear. My spouse spent months lying in bed in the dark and on narcotics to try to control the pain. The surgery alleviated the symptoms and has allowed my spouse to return to a relatively normal life.
i dont have to much confidence in this man as he looked at my cat scan and mri films he held them up towards the light in the window.. he didnt even have one of thoses light in his office to put them up against like they have for xrays not to be rude or anything but he was also staring at my chest often..
i think its rididculous that he says with one breath he tells me that he acknowledges that theres a build up of fluids that cause pressure that cause headaches..then says that there is no way that the cyst can be causing my pain..then tells me he is concerned that wen i bend over it causes it to worsen and that that is a sign of pressure back up. like please can someone tell me what the hell is going on im furious. its my life not his he doesnt understand what im going thru if he did he would never say the things he did to me.. he was truly a big jerk i wish i could have him fired cuz he isnt all there.. hopefully the neurologist will have more answers for me. and be a littly sympathetic towards me rather then being cold.
I really hope that you can find a new surgeon soon. If he doesn’t even have access to a tool that is relatively important to the day to day operation of his practice (a light box!), how well does he know his stuff and how well equipped do you think his operating room is? And do you really want this man to be operating on you if it gets that far? There are resources for sending your records and scans to hospitals across the country, and you might explore doing so if there are no other options where you live. We didn’t have to go that far so I don’t know much about this, but when I looked into doing so Massachusetts General (Harvard) and a couple other centers will review records shipped to them and let you know if you should make an appointment.
He very well could be right though that something else might be causing the hydro, though it sounds like he hasn’t found anything else yet. Has he even considered a shunt to relieve the hydro while he is looking for the cause? You don’t need to suffer from hydrocephalus - surgery to place a shunt is usually easier than removing the cyst and I am very surprised he hasn’t suggested it is a possibility.
We too cannot cannot believe the attitude some surgeons have. We felt incredibly insulted after so many appointments. During my personal favorite appointment we waited in a Dr.’s office for over 1.5 hours before a resident came in and took shoddy notes for 10 minutes, ignoring half of what we told him while he smirked. The surgeon finally got around to seeing us about an hour after the resident left and immediately proclaimed that the my spouse did not have a problem, without so much as speaking to us! When we told him that my spouse had had a headache for two straight months, he looked at us condescendingly and told us that she didn’t! But the real kicker was when he told us to see a neurologist, not a neurosurgeon... when if he had bothered to read any of the documentation that his office demanded before they would schedule the appointment to begin with, he would have noticed that we were referred to him by one!
Good luck with your neurologist. We had a great one and he was the only reason we were able to make it through that period. He never gave up trying to find a solution and referring us to different surgeons in our area. He was the one who made the initial diagnosis and he, amazingly, never wavered.
please please please give me the doctors information who operated on your wife. email me ***@****
i will be thankful to you. just give me the doctors name and tele # please!!!!! thank you "middleburg"
I apologize in advance that this post is so long, i just can't tell you how excited I am that I've finally found a forum for this stuff. I only post my story because I hope that what I share below can help someone gain more insight and information into this debilitating issue. I only wish this forum had been around when we were on what seemed like an endless quest for answers.
My husband has had a lesion in the pineal region of his brain since he was a little boy. The first time it was seen by a doctor was when he was 15 (he's 31 now). At the time he seemingly had no symptoms, however, looking back, he was having frequent blackouts, horrible anger management issues, and probably some headaches.
About 3 years ago he started complaining of a number of symptoms including excrutiating headaches, tremors, shakiness, vision problems, nausea, dizziness, anxiety, depression, nervousness, loss of balance, memory loss, fatigue, restlessness, insomnia, etc. I was initially concerned that he was dealing with some psych related issues and thought that they would eventually work themselves out with prayer and time. Well, they didn't. Things got way worse. He was the picture of perfect health even having better than 20/20 vision and excellent dexterity and now he was losing his balance, having major vision issues, couldn't sleep, couldn't remember things, passing out at work, couldn't use his hands to perform skilled work as a mechanic, and experiencing long lasting (sometimes weeks and even months) painful headaches.
So, fortunately he had decent insurance at the time and we began seeking out doctors who could help us figure out what was happening. I did not know about the pineal lesion yet and he had apparently forgotten about the original diagnosis from his adolescent years. Much like many other posters here have mentioned, some of the doctors just looked at us with blank stares and assumed my husband was either lying or crazy. One doctor whom I really trusted before all of this began assumed it was all psych related, that my husband was simply depressed, and that he needed to see a psychiatrist. Ha! Let me just save you lots of time and money - DON'T EVER SEE A PSYCHIATRIST unless you intent to be heavily and unnecessarily medicated!
Over the course of the next 2 years or so my husband had 2 MRI's which revealed the pineal lesion (I want to say it was nearly round and about 1.3cm in diameter if I am not mistaken) and that it had not grown at all since his initial diagnosis. They told us that it was most likely a congenital lipoma (fatty growth which has been around since birth) or possibly nothing more than a cyst. Of course we were given the whole 'wait and see' runaround as well. Our fears were calmed when numerous doctors (2 radiologists, 1 neurologist, 1 neurosurgeon, and 1 neuroradiologist) confirmed that the lesion was not cancerous and was ABSOLUTELY NOT the cause of his symptoms.
My husband went on and off about 10 different anti-depression, anti-psychotic, and migraine inhibiting drugs (3 of which have since been recalled by the manufacturer and/or FDA) during this time period and nothing seemed to help. About the only thing that would help is heavy doses of strong pain medicines like demoral and lortab or, oddly enough, anxiety meds like xanax.
Anyhow, unfortunately the end of the story concludes with my husbands headaches getting a little better and most of the other symptoms subsiding, at least for now. But we still don't have any answers because every doctor we've seen has said the same stupid things! Currently my husband is not covered by any health insurance plan so we will just have to wait until he is and start our quest again. However, this time I will be armed with statistics, info from forums like this one, and anything else I can find between now and then.
Thanks for validating the fact that my husband is not crazy!
ryky
I will admit, after reading some of these posts, I don't feel so alone. Only a month ago, I was told I am unable to conceive children, which broke my heart and I haven't been dealing with that well. Now, on top of that, I get this news. I will admit that I am scared out of my mind. I've read things about different types of surgeries to take out the cyst and that not everyone requires surgery. I've also read that the darn thing can rupture. I don't think that things rupturing in the brain is a good thing. :/ I am already having problems sleeping and now, this is all I can think about. It is now 2:45 in the morning and I find myself sitting at my computer crying and praying that I will be ok. I'm scared out of my mind to have surgery and since the pineal gland is basically in the middle of the brain, there is so much that could go wrong. I can't stop thinking of the enevitable.
From what everyone else on here is saying, I will be walking into Dr. Guthakanda's office prepared. I swear if he tries to tell me to just wait and see, i'll go nuts. If i wanted to wait and see, i woulda never had an MRI done to find the problem. Hopefully he has answers for me and is willing to help. You just got to find that 1 doctor that goes out on a limb and doesn't follow everyone else. There is obviously too many people experiencing the same symptoms and we all have a pineal cyst. What does that tell you? It is supposed to be a coincidence that we just all have pineal cysts, cuz I don't think so.
I hope everyone else is doing well and wish you the best of luck. You are all in my prayers. Good night.
If you do have the surgery then one good thing is if you talk to your doctor about it you may not have to keep that shunt in the rest of your life. They took mine out after a year. I just couldn't take it. Mine was not happy and it would get irritated and create a huge red sore area where the scare is on my chest. It would hurt so bad I wouldn't be able to move my upper body.
If you want a second opinion I would say to you (I mean if you still are not satisfied about what he says of if he listens to your concerns.) Ask for your MRI scan to be placed on a CD and mail it to Oregon Health Sciences University. My doctor's name was Edward Neuwelt. And he is a pioneer in this field. Very smart man.
Feel free to email me with any concerns. I know how scary this is.
carrieann_russell***@****.
Also not to put a downer on things but I just took my 13 year old daughter in for her yearly physical and you'll never guess what they told me? Yep she has a pineal cyst. There is no fluid on the brain but I am freaking out. All my memories are flooding back and nothing is worse then thinking your child may endure something that was a complete nightmare. You are in my thoughts and my prayers.
Carrie
Carrie
Also, Carrie, when they shaved your head, was it all of your hair, or just like the bottom layer like at the base of your head? Also I heard that during some brain surgeries they like to do local anestitic SP? so that your awake and can respond to prevent brain damage. What did they do for you? Also, when they did the shunt, did they have to cut you open from ur head to your stomach? I am deathly afraid of surgery/hospitals, when i had to have knee surgury, they had to strap me down, so you can only imagine how flustered I am right now and I don't even know what they are going to do. Also.....sorry i have so many questions.....but how long were you "out" for the shunt surgery and then the cyst surgery? I have just recovered from my 3 knee operations and have not worked in 9 months......my fiance and I are definately struggling, and just as I get cleared to work, i find this out....I'm worried about my brain, but more so about money. Thanks so much for listening and you've already made me feel a little better. Knowing something, good or bad, is better than knowing nothing at all......
http://www.med.wayne.edu/neurosurgery/department/guthikonda.htm
Okay Kandi here are the answers to your questions. You can email me at carrieann_russell***@**** if you ever need to.
Anyway here it goes
Yes they shaved my head. They left me a little bit to cover the shaved part BUT I had to fight for it. So FIGHT FOR YOUR RIGHT TO KEEP THE TOP HALF OF YOUR HAIR! If it is long enough it will cover what they shave.
And I was put completely out. I believe that is best. My doctor was the best he pioneered the surgery for pineal cyst/tumors.
I am not sure what you mean by what they did for me. But I will tell you that they listened and took very good care of me. I formed such a bond with my nurses.
NO! They dont cut you from your head to your tummy. If you are speaking of a shunt they only cut a small part on your tummy and that is just to make sure the shunt is placed right. You will be out of it before they even take you down for surgery. You won't know or remember any of it. ASK for something to calm you down and that helps so much. The shunt was only like a 45 to an hour thing. The surgery itself was almost 8 hours.
Did you know that if you were to EVER have anything in your brain this is the most cureable there is? And that you CAN'T die from it? I know you have days where you feel like you might TRUST me!!!!!
Do you have insurance? If you live in a small community go to the churches for help. Yes I know it is hard but hard times need help. And if you aren't married to this man you are with can you get state insurance?
I hope your appointment went okay. I will be thinking of you.
On the lighter side your name makes me smile because I watch Three and a half men and one of the guys girlfriends name is Kandi and she is so bubbly and funny. All will be okay. You have to be positive.
Carrie
Carrie
Carrie
I have an upcomming surgury to cervical disc fusion that had been put off because they found another issue during my H&P. They encouraged me to put off the cervical surgury for a year. For 18 months prior to that, I had been suffering from headaches, nausea, extreme fatigue, times of just feeling woozy, and vision problems. My PC diagnosed diabetes type II and Fibromyalgia. These two things could explain everything, right?
Just before last years surgury I had a horrible headache that I went to my small local hospital for pain relief. The ER docotr ordered a CT scan. He came back in and told me all looked good except the cervical discs, which I already knew, treated me and sent me home. Well guess what.
Now my PC is getting me lined up for this cervical surgury and I was running around getting all related test results and reports for the surgeon. ON this CT scan report it states: incidently, there is a 2cm cyst on the pineal gland, may or may not be symptomatic. They never passed this on to my PC (different city, even though they were given that information). I happened to look at the reports and saw this.
So for the last year as I complained aobut these symptoms which now include 2-4 hour nights, and high anxiety which is totally opposite from my usual personality, and even more eye problems, my PC has become very patronizing and disbelieving.
So now what steps do I take? All of you people that post seem to be understanding and compasionate. I apreciate any help.
Cab2000
My son had really seemed to be doing better, just small headaches for a few weeks, and this past weekend they have been a lot worse again. He did have a really busy weekend, not enough rest but I didn't know if this is what is causing the headaches to be worse.
Just wondering if anyone with a cyst could tell me if you do tend to feel worse, the busier and tireder you are .
Hope you are all doing okay and thanks for your input.
I was diagnosed with a 1.1cm pineal cyst in April of this year. It was weird because it all started after a severe migraine that had me in bed for the weekend. When I went back to work Monday, my ear started ringing and making noises. I then had 2 months straight of naseau that interfered with work and life, which was horrible. I was going to see a specialist for my stomach, but all of a sudden it went away. 2 weeks later the headaches started and all of the other pain and dizziness. When I could no longer work because of the pain and dizziness, I went to a community care clinic, where they issued an MRI and found this cyst. Because the doctor's in my area (Idaho) did not know much about it, so I went to the Mayo Clinic in Minnesota to talk to their neurosurgeons/neuro-oncologists. They are "mostly" sure that it's a cyst, and didn't see any "obvious" hydrocephalus. Neither of those comments sounded real reassuring, but anyway.
They told me that my cyst did not relate to my problems, of course. My symptoms include severe headaches, dizziness, fatigue, muscle weakness, stiff neck, pain all over, naseau, ear pain, ringing in my ears, hearing loss, sleeping problems, eye issues... the list goes on really. It has interfered with work and my life in general.
I have tried 3 different medications for headaches including Topamax and Amilvil, because my local neurologist thought it was migraine related... nothing worked. I was also on an antidepressant for a while (from my MD); which I think was misdiagnosis - wouldn't your body feel depressed too if it was in constant pain!! I went to a ENT because the Mayo also thought it could be my ear (like Menieres). After many tests, my inner ear came back normal despite my obvious ear issues.
I had a ton of tests at the Mayo for blood work. They tested Lupus, Lyme disease, Celiac disease... who knows what else. Basically all I found out was what I DON'T have. The only thing that comes back as having problems is this cyst, some hearing loss, and low iron. All of those things I've read on this forum as being related in other people's cases.
I need to know NAMES of doctors who are willing to listen and at least be open to helping. Any clinics that have also been helpful would be nice too.
I've tried EVERYTHING and am tired of wasting time and money. 6 months wearing an applicance in my mouth to "re-align" my jaw, 3 months at the chiropractor to re-align my neck, months of natural therapy through naturpaths and a Meridian Stress test, many misdiagnosis and blank stares... Nothing was right! None of these therapies helped and even the specialists I was working with looked at me like I had 2 heads and said, "We don't understand... you should be responding to this treatment," "From a physical standpoint you've improved, but the level of pain hasn't changed; that's odd." In the end they just all admitted they had done all they could and all they knew how to do, to help me. So where do I turn?? I know everyone else has been through all this, but if anyone has ideas, I could use the help.
Thanks!