The general recommendation regarding no change in size is stability over 2 years. That is quite conservative and 1 year with no change in size, especially of this tiny lesion, is strong evidence against cancer. The inability to visualize this 'lesion' on not 1, but 2, CT scans argues strongly against this truly being a nodule and is consistent with this shadow being vessel(s) or another normal structure.
It would be reasonable to repeat the CT scan in May 2007, one year after the last CT scan. However, my suggestion would be that your physician first request consultation with a thoracic radiologist, to review the currently available chest x-rays and CT scans and then seek his/her recommendation on how to proceed. The first question would be, if the nodule is truly present, is there any way it might not have been seen on the CT scans; such as because the CT scans were not high resolution or taken so that the lesion fell in between the sections. If the radiologist’s answer is, 'no way', if real, it definitely would have been seen on the CT scans, I would stop right there.
There has been rapid progress in radiology during the past 5 years in the use of combined techniques such as contrast enhanced CT scanning, observing time-attenuation curves on dynamic CT scanning and the use of PET scans. My second question to the radiology consultant would be if any of the new techniques provide a more definitive answer to this question?