When the turbinates in the
noseNose fracture are
swollenSwollen glands and blood red, but the sinus CT looks normal and allergy testing is negative this is called non-allergic rhinitis. It is not always possible to determine the cause. However the daily use of a prescription nasal steroid spray can often lessen the swelling and redness.
Here is a list of the possible causes of non-allergic rhinitis:
eosinophilia; hormone-related disorders; hypothyroidism; acromegaly; puberty; pregnancy; postmenopausal; medications; irritant; temperature; barometric changes; gustatory chemical exposure; animal proteins; wheat; latex; pyrethrum in the insecticide and garden industries; acid anhydrides in the adhesive industry; toluene in auto body spray paints; perfumes; exhaust fumes; pesticides; cleaning agents; room deodorizers; floral fragrances; cosmetics; irritant; air pollution; ozone; tobacco smoke; paint fumes; formaldehyde; oxides of nitrogen; toluene and xylene; corrosive; ammonium chloride; hydrochloric acid; vinyl chloride; organophosphates; acrylamide; atrophic rhinitis; cocaine abuse; surgery; aging; infectious causes; anatomic obstruction; and associated systemic disorders.
The symptoms of pulmonary hypertension are shortness of breath, chest pain and near syncope. Pulmonary arteries that look larger than usual on the chest x-ray are suggestive of this problem. An echocardiogram will tell for sure. There are many causes. Some examples are autoimmune diseases and chronic recurrent clots to the lungs called pulmonary emboli.
Firsty a 6 minute walk test after this an echo.
Following on for this of the doctors deem it neccessary a right heart catherisation will be performed. This is the gold standard test.
These are only done after the ususl tests to rule out the most common lung disease's ie. COPD asthma etc.
PHT is a very rare disease.