Sometimes things get kind of confusing. I did a search on Thyroid Peroxidase and they said the presence of TP antibodies suggests that the cause of the disease is due to auto immune disorders such as Hashimoto`s thyroiditis. There are quite a few sites for you to browse and see if you can get anything else. Don`t you love it when things aren`t explained?
It means the immune system is not attacking the thyroperoxidase enzyme --- one of the most common tests for autoimmune (ie graves & hashimotos) thyroid disease.