Hello,
Contrast-induced nephropathy is a problem which can be avoided according to recent literature. Although the best solution is not to subject contrast to the patient, in some scenarios the risk of the contrast-induced nephropathy is smaller than the risk of not getting the study. The patient can be premedicated with
intravenousIntravenous
Intravenous pyelogram
Intravenous pyelogram (ivp) fluids or receive a bicarbonate solution protocol intravenously. Both are currently being studied without conclusive results, checking with the nephrologist is a good idea and seeing what recommendations they have.
Thanks!