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Dear Bill,
The usual imaging study to look at lymph nodes is a CT scan which is the most optimal modality in terms of sensitivity and specificity,cost, expediancy and availability.
As far as cryoablation, this is a relatively new procedure, the long term results of which are not established yet. It has its own set of pros and cons, which you must discuss with your urologist before committing to this treatment. Some of the post procedure problems would include impotence,irritative bladder and urethral syymptoms as well as rectal symptoms, urethral strictures, fistula formation from the bladder or urethra through the rectal wall. Some of these are somewhat similar to problems following radiation treatment. It should not be used if the cncer has already spread outside of the prostate gland to bone or lymph nodes.
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The effectiveness of Lupron to prevent biochemical recurrence is variable in different patients. But as a rule the PSA will eventually begin to rise again within several years , as the cancer cells become more resistant to the effects of Lupron.
The use of penile injections for erectile dysfunction while on Lupron would be effective in most patients.
This information is provided for general medical education purposes only. Please consult your physician for diagnostic and treatment options pertaining to your specific medical condition. More individualized care is available at the Henry Ford Hospital and its urban campuses by calling (1 800 653 6568).
Sincerely;
HFHS-M.D. BE
* Keyword: prostate cancer