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Dear Ruth,
EnuresisBedwetting is defined as an involuntary
dischargeAbnormal discharge from the nipple
Ear discharge
Eye burning - itching and discharge
Nasal discharge
Nipple discharge - abnormal
Urethral discharge culture
Vaginal discharge of
urineCalcium - urine
Calcium urine test
Chloride - urine
Cortisol - urine
Electrolytes - urine
Glucose test - urine
Hcg in urine
Ketones - urine
Kidney - blood and urine flow
Lh urine test (home test)
Ph urine test but is imprecisely used to describe bed wetting. Approximately 15% of normal children still wet the bed at age 5 and this gradually becomes more of a concern once the child enters school. It is not until the age of 7 that dryness is expected by your child’s peers and a work-up should be started (some doctor will start as early as age 4). With a spontaneous resolution rate of about 15% per year, I give my patients the 15,5,1 rule. 15% of children are wet at age 5, 5% are wet at age 10, and 1% are wet at age 15. Those that are wet each year, about 15% will spontaneously dry up.
Children such as your son who have never been completely dry for a sustained period of time are termed primary enuretics. Unfortunately, the development of urinary control is not always final with approximately 25% of those who obtain dry experiencing a period of relapse.
As a group, children with enuresis are biologically and physiologically normal and similar to those other children who have obtained bladder control. A variety of theories have been proposed to explain enuresis including a developmental delay, sleep abnormalities, genetic factors and stress. It is not likely that any one theory will explain each patient, but usually a combination.
I don’t think your sons spine film helps explain your sons enuresis, considering you have not volunteered any other urinary symptoms other than night time bed wetting. If you child is continent during the day and seems to be developing normally, I would give him more time and encouragement. More than likely, his bed wetting will resolve spontaneously. If it does not, I would seek the help of a pediatric urologist for a work-up, possible medication (DDAVP) or even behavioral modification.
This information is provided for general medical educational purposes only. Please consult your physician for diagnostic and treatment options pertaining to your specific medical condition. More individualized care is available at the Henry Ford Hospital and its satellites (1 800 653-6568).
Sincerely,
HFHS M.D.-AK
*keyword:Enuresis