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Sticker Shock' Ahead on Health Insurance


'Sticker Shock' Ahead on Health Insurance
By David Pittman, Washington Correspondent, MedPage Today
Published: February 05, 2013

WASHINGTON -- Separate surveys released this week give dramatically different outlooks for two groups of people under the Affordable Care Act (ACA): the young, healthy worker and the part-time worker.

Premiums for a healthy, nonsmoking, 27-year-old in a "bronze" -- or relatively inexpensive -- small-group or individual policy would increase on average by 169% in five markets in 2014, a survey of major health insurers by the conservative American Action Forum (AAF) found.

Meanwhile, premiums for an unhealthy, 55-year-old smoker in a more generous gold-rated policy would decrease by 22%, on average, in those same five markets in 2014.

"The results surveyed above indicate that there will be massive sticker shock to the relatively young and healthy in both the small group and individual markets," the AAF report said. Those increases essentially subsidize the ACA mandated coverage of sicker individuals and limits on variations in premiums between groups of insured such as men and women, the report noted.

ACA mandates coming in 2014 include the mandate for individuals to purchase insurance; minimal coverage requirements for insurers; coverage of pre-existing conditions for adults; limits on premium variation based on age, gender, health status, or group size; new fees and taxes; and other new rules.

The AAF sought to understand how these changes would play out in different markets. It sent a survey to an unspecified number of major insurers and asked them to forecast the ACA's impact on small-group and individual plans in six cities.

Results showed premiums would increase for young, healthy individuals by an average of 190% in Milwaukee and 157% in Phoenix -- the city with the lowest increase for the group.

To put a dollar amount on that, the average current monthly premium in Chicago, Phoenix, Atlanta, Austin, and Milwaukee is $2,047 for young, healthy workers in a small-group plan. The AAF survey found it will jump to around $5,124 in 2014 with the ACA changes.

However, premiums would drop 32% for older, less healthy individuals in Austin, Texas, the largest drop for the surveyed cities, and by 15% in Milwaukee, the smallest drop for a city.

Premiums for older, less healthy workers in a small-group plan in those same five cities would drop from $14,534 today to $10,706 next year, the AAF survey found.

Both groups of enrollees would be helped economically in some cases by federal tax credits available for those making between 100% and 400% of the federal poverty level, if they purchased insurance through a health insurance exchange.

"By eliminating or constraining these 'rating factors' that result in the variation in today's market, the ACA in 2014 increases the premium for the young and healthier and lowers the premium for the older and sicker," the AAF survey said. "The same would be true if there were a law reforming automobile insurance."

The AAF survey didn't specify which health insurers participated in its survey but did say it wouldn't have published results without at least four respondents for each city. Albany, N.Y., was the only city it asked about whose results weren't published.

A separate survey from the ADP Research Institute, also released this week, says the ACA's penalties for employers to offer coverage to employees could result in more of today's part-time workers receiving coverage.

"The shared responsibility provision of the ACA may result in employees who are currently classified as part-time being reclassified as full-time, meaning the employer must offer coverage to those employees or face a potential penalty," ADP's 2012 Study of Large Employer Health Benefits said.

In 2012, 23% of all employee positions were classified as part-time and only 15% of those were eligible for benefits, the survey found. The survey was based on roughly 300 companies with at least 1,000 employees.

The ACA mandates that any employee working at least 30 hours per week, or 130 hours per month, must be offered employer-sponsored health coverage that meets certain requirements if the business employs 50 or more full-time workers.

"The ACA will require employers to extend health coverage to more part-time employees, and employers need to carefully consider the best approach for their organization," the report stated.

On Monday -- the same morning the AAF released its survey -- Health and Human Services Secretary Kathleen Sebelius said the government must reach out to young people currently uninsured who may not know they can gain federal assistance to buy coverage through a health insurance exchange or marketplace. Young people are particularly tough to reach, she noted.

"If we're going to fulfill the full promise of the Affordable Care Act and insure millions of Americans, we need to reach these people," Sebelius said Monday.

http://www.medpagetoday.com/Washington-Watch/Reform/37205
48 Responses
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148588 tn?1465778809
Woohoo! Deb made it through the great snow storm of '13.
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179856 tn?1333547362
Excellent post desert and you know that I know from experience. 72 weeks of fin and the vials of procrit I was gobbling up...hundreds of thousands of dollars...

I took my daughter out for her 21st birthday. The next morning this kid who never complains...was holding her stomach looking green. Of course, her appendix was about to burst...the day after she lost health insurance.

Now, whatever you think of Obama at least she's back on my insurance, as is my son. For now.
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148588 tn?1465778809
Health insurance is gambling, where the only time you break even or 'win' is when you're sick, so I'm happy when I'm paying in more than I'm using. The only time I've gotten my money's worth (received as much in benefits as was paid in by myself and my employer) was when my daughter had heart surgery and when I had to be on IFN for half a year. I would gladly have paid more and gotten less those years.
Right now I'm relatively healthy and pay in more than I use. (And yes, I consider my employer's contribution part of what I pay. It's compensation for labor given. The last place I worked had a better hourly wage but a lower % contribution to my monthlly premiums. It's all part of what I receive for what I do). Who knows. Tomorrow I may be sick and I'll be on the collecting side again.
So I don't mind 'the house' collecting a higher take if it's going to help someone who's sicker or poorer than I am. I dont want to see that money go to higher 'bureaucrat costs' for some insurance co.
The main problem I see is an actual shortage of resourxes. I have to drive 5 hours and sometimes wait for months to see a specialist. And that's with good insurance. When I get to the city, it's a 50-50 chance the spcialist I see is a doc we lured away from South Asia with the promise of higher pay and a chance to jump the line for immigration quotas. I'm good with that. My neurologist is excellent and my gatro' is more than competent, so Mumbai and Lahore's loss is our gain. Don't believe me. Look in the Midland-Odessa phone book under physicians and see how many are South Asian surnamed.
But that's a stopgap measure. That source will soon dry up, if it hasn't alredy.
We need to invest in educating our own doctors. Whatever it takes.
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Avatar universal
Okay, lack of reading skills was a low blow. After reflection on this thread I have come to realize that it is my sensitivity to the subject and my reading more into it than was meant that is the issue here. Brice, I hope you will accept my apology for going over the top, and my apologies to everyone else for having to witness my rant. Since my comments were public for all to see, I feel it only fair to make my apology public as well. Sorry. I will strive to not be so reactionary to my emotions in the future. :)
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Avatar universal
Forget it brice,
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Avatar universal
The only thing you said prior to my comment pertaining to the haves and the have nots was that "single payer option was on the way"....
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Avatar universal
How is you saying "lack of reading skills" not an insult?
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Avatar universal
No insults about it. You lump everyone into the same category and that is not fair, nor is it true. Your and my taxes go to pay for those on the system, not just yours. Secondly, if you read what I wrote I said we lost our employer based healthcare when the recession hit. My husband still works for that employer and I am still working in what I do because we have to. Since there are so few employees now, the employer is not obligated to carry insurance. This is where the aca will help. We will be able to purchase from the new exchanges being set up.

As far as the statement:

I believe that some of the current (and future) cost of health care is directly attached to the fact that some people are not paying for health care, whatsoever.  There are people here that go to the emergency room, get treatment and walk away from the bill.  When that happens, the cost of medical services go up.  You can take offense to that!  I certainly do.  When I go to the doctor and pay my bills, I get to pay more because some people aren't paying at all.  That is offensive....

I feel the same way you do, and is precisely why I think that single payor or universal healthcare is the ultimate answer, but in the interim, more pools being made by the mandated carry for all does not seem so unfair to me.

And if it does to you, then you would agree that the answer is universal?
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Avatar universal
And insults?  Come on now....
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Avatar universal
Dear teko,

You go back up and read what you wrote.  The first words out of your mouth were "brice, that is downright offensive".  It's my opinion.....  I am entitled.

I believe that some of the current (and future) cost of health care is directly attached to the fact that some people are not paying for health care, whatsoever.  There are people here that go to the emergency room, get treatment and walk away from the bill.  When that happens, the cost of medical services go up.  You can take offense to that!  I certainly do.  When I go to the doctor and pay my bills, I get to pay more because some people aren't paying at all.  That is offensive....

Love
bricey
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163305 tn?1333668571
I heard a good discussion on the radio about the plan. It seems like the bureaucratic costs of medicare are 3%, the bureaucratic costs of health insurance is 30%. The problem with the healthcare program is that big fat middle man, the insurance companies.
I have no idea how to fix the problem now, but thought I'd toss that tid-bit in as food for thought.
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649848 tn?1534633700
"If you walk into a new job, having NO lapse-in-coverage (you were carrying private insurance, or had COBRA, right up to the point of new employment), there's a 30-day waiting period, for ALL coverage, pre-existing or not (then you're covered 100%)."  Not true --- I've never had to wait 30 days for coverage, when going from one job to another, with no lapse in coverage.

"The biggest misconception over National Health Care is this belief that the gov't interferes someone. They don't."  I think we've talked about this before; we have several members on the thyroid forum from Canada and they are refused the most basic and important of all the thyroid tests. Maybe different areas have different policies or something?

"I still see this as the "haves and have nots".  If you have money, you'll pay dearly... if you have little money.... don't sweat it.  Everyone else is paying."  Couldn't agree more, as I see this in my own family.  I and hubby pay dearly for our insurance; others who have no money, don't sweat, because we pay........
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Avatar universal
Thankyou, and you are right,  children with pre existing has been a problem as well but I think as of last year? Under obamacare your insurance can no longer hold pre existing against children.Nor can they put caps on the care they get.  I think it is next year for adults, I think. I think the only thing the ACA is doing is providing pools so that more people can have health insurance and in order to make that possible everyone has to carry it. The more that carry, the cheaper it will become. hopefully. lol At least this is the theory.

I still think we are heading to universal tho, eventually.
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Avatar universal
I still see this as the "haves and have nots".  If you have money, you'll pay dearly... if you have little money.... don't sweat it.  Everyone else is paying.


Education is in order here. It may be an opinion, but its way far from the truth.
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Avatar universal
Bricey, Now go back, and re read the thread. You truly do only hear what you want to, dont you? Might that be one of the problems with the board. Lack of reading skills?

Luv u too bricey!
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206807 tn?1331936184
I think our mistake was we “Threw the Baby out with the Wash” after “Hillarycare” was canned. I’m not trashing H. Clinton but her plan was so poor, it didn’t even get the support it needed from fellow Democrats. Some of them even tried proposing their own plan. Finally the White Flag went up and the only time Health Care was mentioned was during campaigns. Now we have a plan at a time we cannot afford it and no one truly understands it. If our leaders had been working on it since Hillarycare was defeated and slowly introducing pieces of Healthcare into legislation, by now we would probably have the best Health Care System in the World.
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Avatar universal
Dear teko,

I am sorry that you took offense to my opinion on health care and how and who will be paying for it.  I was under the impression that this was a place where one could voice their opinions on such matters, but it appears that you have changed the rules of the game.  (We've got some pre-existing conditions here...we've got insurance...)

"And I will only add that altho you may pay premiums, lets remember you get that cost because you belong to a pool of people making it possible for you to get that rate, and when you go to the doctor there is an agreement between your insurance company and the provider of that cost of service."

I take offense to the paragraph above.  I chose to go to work for a company that provided insurance.  You chose not to.  That is one of the side bars to being an entreprenuer, such as yourself.  You get to pay for health insurance on your own.  I chose not to and you're going to take offense to that?  I mean, you must have had the chance to work for someone who provided medical insurance at some point in life, right?  Did that offend you?

You should quit taking offense to things that people put up on CE, for discussion.  It's not much of a discussion if teko and co are the only ones who can make a comment.... unless of course this is a private board.

Love,
bricey
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317787 tn?1473358451
Thank you for the article, really makes me now grateful for what I have instead of what I don't
Dee
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317787 tn?1473358451
Love your comments, they are very informative, interesting. I love reading both sides of a story.
Pre existing can apply to a child as well who grows to an adult and through no fault of their own they have no insurance.
Not every parent can cover their child until the child can get their own ins.  There are probably many different stories.
I appreciate your insight, I have been complaining about how much money I pay in premiums for medical, dental, extra dental and vision, and then still have to pay $350 for a pair of glasses when I should be grateful that I can get insurance in the first place.
Thank you again.
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377493 tn?1356502149
I have to ask..what extra healthcare do your Canadian relatives carry?  The only extra available is supplemental which will cover dental and prescriptions.  And it's not expensive - in fact, my employer carries it for us.  But if your carrying it on your own, it's pretty cheap. Other then that, there is no such thing.

And I'm curious - how does your Dr. create a surgical time slot?  

Btw, I'm not being sarcastic, I'm genuinely interested in this...how does one do that?

The biggest misconception over National Health Care is this belief that the gov't interferes someone. They don't. If you wait 4 days for surgery, it's because your triaged as a priority status that is lower then someone elses.  For example, anything life threatening, or an emergency like appendicitis or something will go first.  

I had a biopsy 2 and a half weeks ago.  I got my results today.  I was offered my surgical slot next week. And this is non life threatening...it's a pre cancerous condition.  Is that unreasonable? I actually turned down next week as I need some time to plan this (I'll be out of commission for about a month).  I was offered the option of March 6th.  I turned that down too, so I'm having it done March 28th.  All my choice...this is bad?
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Avatar universal
Employer Requirements Under the Law

There are no requirements on employers with 50 or fewer full-time employees.

Larger employers — with 51 or more workers — will have to make a payment if they don’t offer insurance. The penalty is $2,000 per full-time worker, excluding the first 30 workers.

There’s no penalty for not offering coverage to workers who are only part-time.

Businesses that provide coverage must make an affordable offer to employees, who can’t pay more than 9.5 percent of their household income for insurance. If they do, they’ll receive a tax credit to buy their own insurance on state-based exchanges, and their employers will be assessed a payment of the lesser of $3,000 per employee receiving the credit, or $2,000 per employee, excluding the first 30 workers.

Small businesses with fewer than 25 workers and average annual wages under $50,000 qualify for tax credits. They must contribute at least half of the premium costs. For 2010-2013, the credits cover up to 35 percent of a business’ contribution. Starting in 2014, the credit goes up to 50 percent of the employer’s contributions for two years.

http://www.factcheck.org/2012/02/gops-job-killing-whopper-again-2/
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1310633 tn?1430224091
(including the doctors... sorry, forgot to mention the professionals that are defrauding & abusing, because there are MANY)
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1310633 tn?1430224091
"...I think they need to do something about the doctors and the medicaid and medicare fraud..."

Holy crap... never were TRUER words spoken. Medicare & Medicaid work fantastically well, but for the abuse. If there weren't so many people on it, that didn't need to be on it, those that are abusing, those that are defrauding, etc, etc... there wouldn't be all the endless checks & verification's slowing down the already painfully slow process.

If you removed those abusers & users, the system would be slimmer and you'd be able to do away with the verification's  & checks, thereby making it a quicker process.

And a byproduct (side-effect) of removing those users & abusers... the cost would drop, making it totally and completely manageable with our current 'revenue' stream.

Look at that. I agree with you on something. What a nice way to head into the weekend!
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Avatar universal
I should have said, unless you are also self employed, I pay more taxes than you. Of course I know not your situation and I should not assume that you are not yourself self employed.

I am at a crossroads right now, but I will figure it out.

I think they need to do something about the doctors and the medicaid and medicare fraud and the ones that do get a medical card from the state need to answer for how often they go or take their kids to the doctor just for every little tiny thing. I have seen people take their kids to the doctor a few times a week for nothing but a runny nose, then to the dentist where they put spacers, pull baby teeth and give caps to 5 year olds, then off to therepy so the little ones can talk about the evils of their mom and dad for getting divorced and such.

I knew a woman who is retired who got three knee surgeries within 2 years because, the doctor screwed it up and medicare paid for it. I could go on and on and on. How about the missing fathers being held to carrying medical on their children and enforcing the child support so all these women dont have to be on the system getting what the father was ordered to do and its never enforced.

Lots of problems with that and until some of these issues are addressed and unless they are, we are staring at single payor universal. It will do away with medicaid, ssi, and all those programs everyone is complaining about. It is the answer, its just a matter of time imo.
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