I had the recently FDA approved Tecnis MF low-add 2.75D IOL implanted in my left eye 3 weeks ago and I thought I would share my experience with others researching MF lens options. First I think it is important to understand my vision background and why I selected this lens, because my assessment might be 180 Degrees opposite from someone that had perfect 20/20 vision all their life and just had a minor cataract and has the same lens implanted.
Vision before surgery:
I am a 53 year old male with cataracts and have had cataracts for a long time. I am myopic in both eyes and have worn contacts since I was 16 year old. It has been a long time since I had “Good” vision. My vision had gotten worst with time and finally got to the point that I could no longer procrastinate and had to make a decision. My daytime vision was getting so blurry it was becoming dangerous for me to drive. At the time of surgery I could not see street signs until I was right under them and sometimes not even then and I could not read my instruments on my dash board. I also could not read labels at a grocery store or a menu at a restaurant without both reading glass and using a light.
Why I selected the Tecnis 2.75D MF:
I had procrastinated getting cataract surgery because I wanted a MF lens and I was not happy with the options available. Most of the doctors in my area use the Restor 3.0, but from my research the Restor is pupil dependent; so nighttime vision is not so great. You go into a restaurant and you cannot read the menu in dim lightening. I also worried about, glistening, haloes, glare and other visual distortions associated with the Restor lens.
From my research the material used by the Tecnis IOL is a better option, but the original Tecnis 4.0’s focal point was to close for me, plus patients had a high incidence of glare and halos. The halo size is proportionate to the add power. I work on the computer a lot so the Restor 3.0 had better intermediate vision. Below is an article that discusses chromatic aberration and the material used for various IOL and you can see the Tecnis material is better including the Abbe number over the Restor lens.
http://eyeworld.org/supplements/EW-December-supplement-2014.pdf
For these reasons I procrastinated until the Tecnis Symfony came out. From everything I have read including the Defocus curves, the Symfony is a very exciting new lens. It actually is an Extended Depth of Focus lens and not a MF, though it has rings like the Tecnis MF Lens. The Symfony lens has been shown to give excellent distance and intermediate vision, while having the same rate of glare and halos as a monofocal lens. Instead of me discussing the details about the Tecnis Symphony lens, I suggest you read Software Developer’s posts, shown below, which will have the article above and many others. He went to Europe to get the Tecnis Symfony lens implanted and his posts are very informative.
http://www.medhelp.org/posts/Eye-Care/my-Symfony-IOL-results-after-cataract-surgery/show/2425258#post_11793863
http://www.medhelp.org/posts/Eye-Care/experiences-with-Symfony-IOL--or-trifocal-IOLs/show/2338847
I was so interested in the Tecnis Symphony lens I started to look into going to Europe at the end of 2014 to get the lens. It is on the FDA Fast Track list, but who know when the FDA will approve it. They are not exactly known for speed. I also looked into getting into the Symfony lens trials, but was told there was a 50/50 chance I would be in the control group that received the Tecnis Monofocal lens. I was not interested in the monofocal lens so I decide not to be part of the trials. But during that time I talked to several doctors who were doing the Symphony trials and they all said they had just done the new Tecnis low add trials and that the new Tecnis MF 2.75D IOL would be a great lens for me and it should be approved in early 2015. At the time I did not even know there was a new Tecnis low-add 3.25D and a new low-add 2.75D in trials. So I started to research these new low-add lens. The more I read about this lens and the more I talked to Doctors who had done the trial the more interested I became in the Tecnis low-add 2.75D lens.
This lens was made from the same excellent material as the Tecnis 4.0, but designed to have great intermediate vision. I was hopeful that after surgery I would be able to read labels at the grocery store and menus at a restaurant and I did not care if I had to wear reading glasses to read small print. Also the lower the add power the lower the incidences of glare and halos. Below is information about the lens from AMO. You can see, from the article below, the lens has a high 97% satisfaction and the number of patients reporting Halos is much lower than the other MF lens.
http://www.amo-inc.com/products/cataract/refractive-iols/tecnis-multifocal-family
Another article, shown below, written by Dr. Chang, who was clinical investigator in the FDA trials states, “With the +2.75, the reported degree of difficulty with night vision was even lower than with the Tecnis one-piece monofocal control. What I found was that while patients noted halos, few were bothered by them; if they were, the effects mostly abated in weeks rather than months."
http://www.healio.com/ophthalmology/cataract-surgery/news/print/ocular-surgery-news/%7Bb5f870e3-fee3-4681-8e40-480bea7ddc70%7D/recent-fda-approval-expands-multifocal-iol-choices
My Experience:
The Day of Surgery my eyesight was blurry. I was a bit worried but the next day things cleared up. Post Op the next day I was 20/30 distance and 20/20 close. Post op 2 weeks later I was 20/25 distance and 20/20 close. But the real question is, “how is my vision in the real world”.
Day Time Vision:
Distance, Intermediate and Near vision is great. In fact, the best my vision has been in a long time. I was surprised how bright everything looked. I had to turn down the brightness setting on my monitor. I can actually see street signs again. Prior to surgery if I was in a meeting and someone was against a window I could not even make them out; they were just a blur. But now I can see them clearly. Intermediate I can see the speed I am going and my fuel gauge again. And the most important thing, for me, is I can clearly see my computer with no reading glasses required. Close I can read my text messages, even in the sunlight, something I could not do before surgery. Gosh I remember trying to find some shade to read my messages before. I am not a big book reader so hard for me to comment on that as I mostly read on the computer, but I can read all my mail, newspaper and magazine articles. Remember I only had one eye done so far and the other eye cannot focus at close range very well, so my reading speed might not be the fastest. For an experiment I put on reading glasses. The reading glasses did not make much difference in my left eye, but did in my right eye. With reading glasses I could read up close pretty fast, so I think if both eyes were done with the Tecnis 2.75 I would be able to read fast up close. I can easily read grocery labels and so far been able to read menus at a restaurant, but I have not been to a particularly dark restaurant since the surgery. Now for the big question; the medicine bottle test. Can I read those little bottles? Well it depends on the bottle and light. I was able to read the instructions on the box for the eye drops I am using with ease. If the print gets super small then it is harder to read, but if I take it to a well-lit place I can read even tiny prints. So the amount of light makes a difference.
********* I guess I am verbose as I have gone over the 8000 character limit. So I will finish my post via the comments section below *********