Aa
Aa
A
A
A
Close
446474 tn?1446347682

AASLD - Milk Thistle Has No Medical Benefit accoring to Study

Herb Favored by Hep C Patients Has No Medical Benefit: Study

NEW YORK (Reuters Health) Nov 10 - "Milk thistle extract, an herbal supplement popular among patients with chronic liver disease, had no benefit for hepatitis C patients, a new study found.

In a randomized multicenter trial, milk thistle-the botanical compound silymarin-did not beat the placebo at improving liver function test results.

"The study was not able to document specific efficacy in hepatitis C virus," said Dr. Henry Bodenheimer, Jr., a hepatologist at the Beth Israel Medical Center in New York City who chaired the study's data safety monitoring committee.

"Milk thistle is also used in many other forms of liver disease, but has not often been systematically studied," Dr. Bodenheimer added in an email to Reuters Health.

Dr. Michael Fried, at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, who led the study, presented the results November 8 at the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases annual meeting in San Francisco.

Patients take silymarin as an alternative to, or to supplement, conventional HCV therapy, which can be toxic and have a limited effect, Dr. Bodenheimer said.

Accordingly, Dr. Fried's team restricted the study to 154 hepatitis C patients who had not responded to interferon therapies. The patients also had serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) enzyme levels greater than 65 IU/L, with a median of 106 IU/L. A normal level is 45 IU/L, Dr. Fried's team writes.

The researchers randomly assigned the patients to one of three groups, two of which took high doses of a standardized form of silymarin at 420mg or 700mg three times daily. The third group took a placebo.

The silymarin doses in the study were 4.5-7.5 times higher than customary, the researchers said in their abstract for the meeting. The doses were chosen based on results of an earlier phase I study.

Of the 138 patients who completed the 24-week study, 90% were able to adhere to at least 80% of the pill regimen. In spite of the compliance, however, the mean drop in serum ALT was not significantly different between the three groups. And only two patients in each group met the primary endpoint, either normalization of ALT or a drop of at least 50% from baseline.

Silymarin is a polyphenolic flavenoid that, in vitro, is an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory. Its pharmacokinetics in this study, and its effect on hepatitis C virus RNA, have not yet been reported.

"In my experience, the use of this agent is patient driven rather than being prescribed by physicians," Dr. Bodenheimer said."

Hector
46 Responses
Sort by: Helpful Oldest Newest
315996 tn?1429054229
ok, I'm back on Milk Thistle
Helpful - 0
Avatar universal
Thank you!!
I never thought MT was a cure but to negate all the other studies with one doesn't make sense.
Helpful - 0
Avatar universal
Life extension has a silymarin product that is very absorbable. If you search their site there are many studies/articles supporting the benefits for the liver.
It must have some type of effect on the liver because it is used for people who overdose with acetaminophen ,alcohol etc.
Helpful - 0
Avatar universal
http://www.natap.org/2011/HCV/121911_02.htm
===============================

Silibinin monotherapy prevents graft infection after orthotopic liver transplantation...
www.natap.org/2011/HCV/021611_06.htm
--------------------------------------

Silibinin Is a Potent Antiviral Agent in Patients With Chronic HCV not responding to peg/rbv...
www.natap.org/2008/HCV/090808_01.htm

-------------------------------------------

Intravenous silibinin for treatment of nonresponders to peginterferon ...
www.natap.org/2008/AASLD/AASLD_11.htm

---------------------------------------------

Successful prevention of hepatitis C virus (HCV) liver graft ...
www.natap.org/2010/HCV/040710_01.htm
Helpful - 0
Avatar universal
Thanks for that additional piece- milkthistle DOES help support the liver,-I never thought it would kill the virus, but supporting liver health is important if we do manage to be rid of hep c
Helpful - 0
Avatar universal
Bodenheimer is also my doctor.....just started 10/11th and Victrelis on 11/8....awful!  When did you start???
Helpful - 0
Have an Answer?

You are reading content posted in the Hepatitis C Community

Top Hepatitis Answerers
317787 tn?1473358451
DC
683231 tn?1467323017
Auburn, WA
Learn About Top Answerers
Didn't find the answer you were looking for?
Ask a question
Answer a few simple questions about your Hep C treatment journey.

Those who qualify may receive up to $100 for their time.
Explore More In Our Hep C Learning Center
image description
Learn about this treatable virus.
image description
Getting tested for this viral infection.
image description
3 key steps to getting on treatment.
image description
4 steps to getting on therapy.
image description
What you need to know about Hep C drugs.
image description
How the drugs might affect you.
image description
These tips may up your chances of a cure.
Popular Resources
A list of national and international resources and hotlines to help connect you to needed health and medical services.
Herpes sores blister, then burst, scab and heal.
Herpes spreads by oral, vaginal and anal sex.
STIs are the most common cause of genital sores.
Condoms are the most effective way to prevent HIV and STDs.
PrEP is used by people with high risk to prevent HIV infection.