Aa
Aa
A
A
A
Close
475555 tn?1469304339

MRE Update

MRE Update

Hi, medhelpers! I had my MRE (magnetic resonance elastography) on Wednesday. This is an update.

This was part of a research project at the Radiology Department of Mt. Sinai Hospital in New York City. The project director is Dr. Bacir Taouli, and the coordinator is Claudia Donnerhack.

The study was done late in the evening, as the MRI machine is in normal use during the day. I was inside the machine for a total of one hour and twentry-five minutes. Quite an ordeal.

The first part, begun after I had fasted for six hours, consisted of a standard MRI of the abdomen. My entire body was inserted into the confines of the MRI tube with various apparatuses strapped to my chest and stomach, including two circular low-frequency sound transducers (one for the liver, one for the spleen) that transmit vibrations to the abdomen. This first scan took 45 minutes, during which I received instructions via headphones to alternately inhale, exhale, and hold my breath. Breathing affects the liver, so it's important to follow the instructions precisely.

The second part of the test was the elastography, and took around twenty minutes. The transducers were energized and my abdomen (and liver) were vibrated at 60 cycles/minute. Two takes each of four "slices" were done by the operator sliding me along the MRI chamber in brief increments. Then the same was done with my spleen.

When that part of the test was done, I was slid out of the MRI chamber and given two bottles of a liquid nutrient to drink. Then the second part of the test, the elastography, was repeated.

Everyone was very nice to me. They even paid me $80, which covered the cost of a taxi home. An anecdotal coincidence was that the test operator turned out to be from Buenos Aires!

I have been promised a CD with all the images (elastograms plus MRI). Meanwhile, I received an email report of Dr. Taouli's analysis of the test which I reproduce in the follow-up post below.
34 Responses
Sort by: Helpful Oldest Newest
475555 tn?1469304339
Maybe it's true that most HepC-induced HCC comes with cirrhosis, but I don't think all. Same for esophageal varices. According to my hospital, both conditions (liver carcinoma and varices) can occur at any stage of fibrosis. Of course, the worse the liver the more chance of these consequences. In any case, all the hospitals here in B.A. do regular HCC screening by US of HepC patients.

US and ecoDoppler US are simple procedures. They give lots of information about the state of the liver aside from HCC, like encroaching portal hypertension, diminished blood flow in the hepatic veins, the growth of collateral blood vessels and regenerative nodules, etc. If the insurance will pay, why not do the tests?

M.
Helpful - 0
Avatar universal
My U of Chicago doc told me that I don't need any US until cirrhosis is diagnosed.
Helpful - 0
475555 tn?1469304339
About the only thing that ALL the hep MDs and ultrasound guys agree on is that you need to check regularly for growths in the liver, whether you're cured or not and whatever stage of fibrosis you're at. It also seems that checking for growths is all that liver ultrasound is really any good for. So as long as the insurance is paying, as you say, why not?

My hepatologist adds the AFP to my bloods now and then. I think it's about as good as any other marker, that is, pretty near worthless {grin}.

Mike
Helpful - 0
979080 tn?1323433639
....zzzzoooooommmm......BANG  :-)

thanks Dannyboi7
Helpful - 0
979080 tn?1323433639
"Are you going to do occasional ultrasounds?"

...as long as my insurance pays for it and with the FibroSure result
being cirrhosis this should not be a problem.... lol
No but serious , I certainly continue doing ultrsounds as a
precaution which I think is good thing no matter what.
What about AFP tumor marker ? I read it is not done
frequently any more because it is too non-specific.


b
Helpful - 0
3230925 tn?1397615965
Congrats,badabing badaboom
Helpful - 0
475555 tn?1469304339
Well, ya got me there. I guess those blood marker tests aren't all they're cooked up to be. Congrats on the F0 Fibroscan!

Are you going to do occasional ultrasounds?

Cheers!

Mike
Helpful - 0
979080 tn?1323433639
Just got back from my 1.5 year post tx FibroScan.
We did 20 different readings in various spots.
Most of them around 5.3 kPa and the highest 6.1 kPa.
Diagnosis F0.
I also did a FibroSure bloodmarker test which came back F 4 - cirrhosis
based on low haptoglobin and high alpha 2 macroglobulins.
Low haptoglobin and high alpha 2 macroglobulins can be a side effect
of strenuous daily exercise which is what I like to do for many years.
So much for FibroSure.....

Cheers
b

Helpful - 0
475555 tn?1469304339
Re Fibroscans, don't forget that they are inconclusive when the fibrosis is not homogeneous, as they only scan a very small part of your liver. My current ultrasound&Fibroscan Md, as well as my new hepatologist (who is the head of Hepatology at the German Hospital here in Buenos Aires), have both told me that it's a waste of time to do any more Fibroscans, since the fibrosis in the part that the Fibroscan tests is not representative of my whole liver.

The Fibrotest is much more accurate, in my opinion. So is an MRE, if there were any way to get one.

Mike
Helpful - 0
475555 tn?1469304339
I signed something, maybe a waiver releasing the data to them, but they promised me a liver elastogram. That was the deal. After all, I went there asking for a liver elastogram and they offered me the trial as a way to get one for free. They owe it to me. I don't care what the fine print says.

I'm going to make as much trouble as I can until they give me what they promised.

Mike
Helpful - 0
475555 tn?1469304339
Hi, Danny. Thank you for your commiseration. It looks like I was lied to just to get me into the trial. Either they never intended to produce the liver elastogram from the data, or it´s too much trouble for them to do so. Bottom line: the patient/volunteer is unworthy of any respect.

I should have learned by now not to trust doctors, but I must admit I was fooled.

I´m going to appeal to the referring MD and then make a stink at the hospital where the trial is being done. But they probably figure that since I´m back in Argentina there isn´t much I can do.

C'est la vie.

Mike
Helpful - 0
979080 tn?1323433639
Actually my Fib-4 was also lower at baseline before tx  0.74 vs. 1.02 today1.5 years post.

"during treatment and up to 6 months post treatment is not very conclusive since the meds makes your lliver a little stiffer and inflamed "

That was the argument of the Drs. when my FibroScan went up during tx
and it sounds good doesn`t it ?

The problem I have with that is that  I took ALTs same day I did Fibroscans
and it coincedentally was highest (75) on the day I got my lowest FibroScan
which was 5.9 kPa at baseline  At SVR my FS was 7.5 kPa and ALT 28.
So if ALT is an indicator for inflammation the higher FibroScan readings
@ wk48 and after tx can not be blamed on higher inflammation.



b
Helpful - 0
3230925 tn?1397615965
Looks like you got around the same numbers as me with the non invasive scoring methods.As you probably know doing fibroscans during treatment and up to 6 months post treatment is not very conclusive since the meds makes your lliver a little stiffer and inflamed .Same with APPRI and FIB4.It's better to wait at least one year after treatment to do it.In any case it's fun to play with the numbers during that time,they can be all over the place and out whack.You're 1.5 year post treatment,this a great time to do it.I'l bet you the numbers will be lower than baseline.

BTW congrats on being cured.
Helpful - 0
979080 tn?1323433639
Today (approx. 1.5 years post tx) my APRI is 0.236 and FIB-4 is 1.02
FibroScan at baseline before tx 5.9 kPa , 5.9 kPa wk12, 7.0 kPa wk48 and 7.5 kPa six months after tx.
Helpful - 0
3230925 tn?1397615965
If you correlate your fibroscan results with your APRI INDEX and FIB4 SCORE,it will give you pretty good idea on how much liver  damage you have.
Helpful - 0
979080 tn?1323433639
Hey Mike,
was thinking about you .I will be up there to do another  followup FibroScan
next week.
Do you think they still take people for this MRE trial ?
The only way that they are not releasing all your data is if you
signed something to that regard. Because it being a trial they
can possibly have claim of ownership on the information I could
imagine but only if you let them have it by signing a waiver.

b
Helpful - 0
3230925 tn?1397615965
  Sorry to hear you didn't get those results in yet.I was anticipating to see all the outcomes of tests would be.Maybe you will get them in the near future,one things for sure they owe you a rational explanation why they are not giving you the results.
Helpful - 0
475555 tn?1469304339
I promised to post the results of the MRE, and if I haven't done so it's because I haven't received the liver elastogram that was promised me. I don't know what the problem is with the doctor who's directing the trial. He sent me two CDs full of MRI images, but no liver elastogram. I'm not happy, as you can imagine, after spending over an hour and a half inside an MRI tube, which is no fun.

I still have hopes of getting the elastogram by putting some pressure on the MD who referred me. If and when I do get it, I'll post it here in my photos, as I said I would.

I hate to think that I was lured into a trial with false promises, but it's certainly starting to look that way. Why is it that you just can't trust doctors? Horrible, really.

Cheers!

Mike
Helpful - 0
979080 tn?1323433639
"What a can of worms!" ....indeed.
Talking about Fibrosure bloodmarker test in my case over a period
of 7 months my FibroScan went from F2 to F1-F0 and my Fibrosure
from F2 to F3. I did not believe the F3 since my FibroScan was F0-F1
so I repeated the Fibrosure only 1 week later. Came back full scale F4.
So I went from F3 to F4 in 1 week ......lol

b


Helpful - 0
475555 tn?1469304339
Hi, Katia.

Your experience is similar to mine. With so many contradictory test results, you don't know what to think. The more tests I get, the more confused and upset I am. I was hoping that this MRE might solve the riddle. But that result of F1 has got to be wrong. Even my biopsy showed F1/F2, and the Fibroscans up to F4.

What a can of worms!

M.
Helpful - 0
475555 tn?1469304339
Not to be too negative, I tend to trust Fibrosure more than a biopsy, but that's just my personal prejudice. Blood panels have the advantage of not testing just one part of the liver.

On the other hand, the biopsy proves that at least some part of your liver is still at F2. Maybe a large part.

Regarding fibrosis progression, there's more controversy surrounding that issue than there is surrounding the tests of current fibrosis stage. I have a collection of over twenty articles on progression, many of them contradicting the others. When I had a biopsy in 2008 showing F1/F2 and a year later a Fibroscan showing F3/F4, I got heated up on the subject. I found a large French statistical study of over a thousand HCV patients that charts progression against a number of variables, and exchanged emails with the author, who assured me that no one goes from F1/F2 to F3/F4 in one year. But who knows? There was someeone in this forum whose biopsy showed F1, and three years later he had declared, uncompensated cirrhosis. It's all madness.

Helpful - 0
475555 tn?1469304339
The problem is, B., how do you get the biopsy needle to go into the parts of the liver that the MRE shows to be stiffest and softest?

The fact is that a liver biopsy is done from between the side of the ribs and only goes into one specific part of the liver: that nearest the ribs. There's no way to put the needle where you want to test the liver.

I agree that liver stiffness (elastography) is not an unquestionable correlative to fibrosis. It's an indirect measure, like all the other tests except biopsy. And judging by the three Fibroscans I've had, it can be mistaken. Very mistaken. That's why I take the F1 report with a big grain of salt.

I received the CDs today, but I don't have a CD reader with my netbook computer. Tomorrow I'll go around the neighborhood and see if I can find a computer shop that will let me use theirs, or else buy one. Then, if the elastograms are legible, I'll post them in the photo section of my Medhelp homepage.

Cheers.

Mike
Helpful - 0
1707536 tn?1334974077
Very interestingindeed.

I've had a biopsy, Fibroscan, Fibrotest and APRI test and they all yielded different results ranging from F1-F4. The Fibroscan showed the highest/worst result.
Helpful - 0
Avatar universal
  Wow, that does sound like quite the ordeal.  I also agree with you,that this science is not exact.
   I had a FibroSure Test (which is a Special Chemistry Panel blood test,  that bases it's imfo on blood values, etc) which had me as cirrhotic, so I had a biopsy,which showed me as Stage 2, with grade 3 imflamation. Since my platelets had started slipping, from the borderline (150,000) in both feb and july of 2011, to 120,000 on oct and dec of 2011, I kind of saw myself as a personin the stage of heading towards cirrhosis.
Helpful - 0
2
Have an Answer?

You are reading content posted in the Hepatitis C Community

Top Hepatitis Answerers
317787 tn?1473358451
DC
683231 tn?1467323017
Auburn, WA
Learn About Top Answerers
Didn't find the answer you were looking for?
Ask a question
Answer a few simple questions about your Hep C treatment journey.

Those who qualify may receive up to $100 for their time.
Explore More In Our Hep C Learning Center
image description
Learn about this treatable virus.
image description
Getting tested for this viral infection.
image description
3 key steps to getting on treatment.
image description
4 steps to getting on therapy.
image description
What you need to know about Hep C drugs.
image description
How the drugs might affect you.
image description
These tips may up your chances of a cure.
Popular Resources
A list of national and international resources and hotlines to help connect you to needed health and medical services.
Herpes sores blister, then burst, scab and heal.
Herpes spreads by oral, vaginal and anal sex.
STIs are the most common cause of genital sores.
Condoms are the most effective way to prevent HIV and STDs.
PrEP is used by people with high risk to prevent HIV infection.