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Non- invasive biochemical tests for prediction of severity of chronic hepatitis genotype 3 liver disease

My question is that
Can 5 biochemical lab tests predict the severity of chronic hepatitis C genotype 3 disease without having to undergo liver biopsy?
The tests are
1. AST: ALT
2. INR
3. APRI
4. Serum Albumin
5. Platelet count
Best Answer
148588 tn?1465778809
If the IL28B test is available where you are, your money might be well spent in determining your own genotype and, if favorable, going ahead with tx regardless of your stage and grade.
12 Responses
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1586675 tn?1300905095
Re fibrosure: I have heard that it is great in diagnosing very early or very late stages of liver damage but anything in between is grey area which questions the accuracy of any diagnostic of fibrosis or the status of  liver damage,,prediction, etc
Again, fibrosure is a great tool as you treat but I would not count on it as the reliable marker
Helpful - 0
1586675 tn?1300905095
I think that a liver biopsy remains the golden star in testing for fibrosis and cirrhosis or the level of damage in your liver. Expensive.... Risky? I think the benefits of knowing and getting more accurate answers outlaws the risks. I am getting a biopsy as none of my blood tests have been conclusive and no apparent liver damage on my CT and abdomen scans. However, my platelets drop at 39 or 42, back up to 92 then down to 39 again. And I have seen doctors for months nobody has any answer or suggestion even. Good luck to you
Nikita
Helpful - 0
87972 tn?1322661239
Thanks desrt- I was previously unaware of this. I’ll save the link for others…

--Bill
Helpful - 0
148588 tn?1465778809
http://www.gastrojournal.org/article/S0016-5085(10)00841-3/abstract

"An IL-28B polymorphism was associated with an SVR in patients infected with genotype 2/3 HCV who did not achieve a RVR. Analysis of IL-28B genotype might be used to guide treatment for these patients."

I tend to suspect that as we find out more about this polymorphism, we're going to see it used as a guide for 12 and 16 week courses of tx for 2s and 3s

Helpful - 0
1225178 tn?1318980604
All of my liver enzyme tests were in the normal range for years. Then all of a sudden they went up last January and I found out that I was stage 2 and grade 2 as far as liver damage goes. To my mind that says that you can't put a whole lot of faith in the blood tests telling you how much damage your liver has sustained.

Yes, the biopsy is expensive but you will know the true condition of your liver then and be able to make an informed decision.

Diane

BTW... I've had HCV for at least 25 years.
Helpful - 0
87972 tn?1322661239
The IL-28B test looks for a human genetic polymorphism and helps predict response for genotype 1 patients; however, I’m not sure if it’s appropriate for genotype 3:

http://people.genome.duke.edu/~dg48/L8464-0710-Service-Announcement-FINAL.pdf

Good luck—

--Bill

Helpful - 0
Avatar universal
What does this test figure out?
and Thanks again
Helpful - 0
Avatar universal
Thanks but popping the hood is risky and the other option is expensive.
  Nicely put though
:D
Helpful - 0
Avatar universal
Thanks for the trouble of answering.
Fibrosure is not easily available where I am. The other tests I mentioned are, as they are inexpensive and easily available. Question is how accurate are they?
Helpful - 0
148588 tn?1465778809
http://www.fairfoundation.org/news_letter/2010/02june/Fibrosure..pdf

"HCV FibroSURE is a noninvasive blood test that combines the
quantitative results of six serum biochemical markers, α2-macroglobulin,
haptoglobin, apolipoprotein A1, bilirubin, γ-glutamyl
transpeptidase (GGT), and ALT, with a patient’s age and gender..."
Helpful - 0
96938 tn?1189799858
To the extent that dashboard gauges can tell you the condition of your car's engine. For a complete examination of the condition, you need to pop the hood or hook its computer port to a sophisticated analyzer (fibroscan).
Helpful - 0
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