Hi Chrissie, and welcome!
First, congratulations on getting and staying clean. I probably contracted this stuff using too, many years ago… maintaining sobriety is the best thing you have going for your right now. Really :o).
You have a lot of questions to address; lets start at the top of you’re list:
Q) How does the hep c virus affect a person? I do not feel sick nor have any symptoms of any illnesses.
A) It is generally considered to be an asymptomatic disease; most of us found out we were infected by routine blood test; it doesn’t generally “present” with definite symptoms, until it’s quite advanced. Some of report fatigue, general aches and pains, depression, etc. Contrary to common belief, people don’t usually run around with yellow eyes or skin like you’d expect.
Q) Is there a treatment? Is the treatment mandatory even if you do not show signs of illness?
A) Yes, treatment is currently available in the form of the drug interferon, which is injected once a week, along with the oral drug ribavirin. These drugs effectively eradicate the virus in about 50% of patients, although some patients don’t tolerate the treatment well. Treatment takes anywhere from 24 to 72 weeks to complete, and some of us deal with flu-like symptoms during the course of therapy. Treatment is not for everyone; as your diagnosis progresses, it would be a good idea to ***** the damage, if any, your liver has sustained. This can be accomplished via liver biopsy, or in some instances, on of the non-invasive alternatives. If you have not demonstrated disease progression per biopsy, it might be wise to postpone treatment pending development of more promising drugs on the horizon. Some of these are in clinical trial as we speak. More on this later :o).
Q) Is hep c fatal? How long can I live with the hep c virus?
A) Hep C (HCV) is statistically fatal in less than 5% of patients. Most of us will die *with* HCV rather than *from it. Again, the best way to determine where you stand is by assessing the amount of damage you liver has sustained to date. Things like viral load, unlike HIV, do not correlate with disease progression.
Just by being aware of your HCV status will dramatically improve your longevity, and you’ll probably be around to be a pain in the @ss to your children for years to come :o).
You’ve come to a great place to educate yourself about this disease… keep asking questions, and get to know the folds here. In the mean time, take a look at the following site:
http://janis7hepc.com/
This will provide you with a good platform to familiarize yourself with the basics; just click on any topic of interest in the blue box on their home page. Additionally, here is a link that will help you understand some of the acronyms and abbreviations we use so freely in here :o):
http://www.medhelp.org/health_pages/Hepatitis/Common-Hepatits-C-Acronyms/show/3?cid=64
As far as your baby is concerned, the possibility of you transferring the disease to your child (perinatal transmission) is *very* low; around 5%. There is nothing to be done until the child reaches about 18 months of age anyway- any tests prior to that likely reflect the mother’s antibodies rather than the infants.
Again, take care, keep asking questions, and stay in touch—
Bill