Colon surgery , resection and anastomosis, has a small but real incidence of leaking at the suture line.
This is due to necrosis or loss of small vessel blood supply. At the time of surgery, the surgeon will make sure that the suture line looks intact and has a good blood supply. However, with advanced age, cardiac conditions and infections can cause the blood supply to be compromised.
Please discuss with the surgeon what he thinks your grandmothers prognosis is at this point.
Dr. J