At age 16, I began having truly awful panic attacks, which often led to my calling 911 with violent tachycardias, which were determined to be benign by paramedics. About a year after my bout with panic disorder subsided entirely, I began to experience continuous rapid heart-rate, 24 hours a day, in the complete absence of any anxiety or panic feeling. The experience was entirely physical, not emotional or anxiety related. Just chronic, elevated, bounding heart-rate, to the point of annoyance and near incapacitation.
I was diagnosed with Inappropriate Sinus Tachycardia at age 18 (100BPM on bad days, minimal-exertion intolerance, etc.) by a family doctor, who seemed unconcerned, informing me that some people's heart-rates are simply inexplicably high, that this is no big deal, and that beta-blocker drugs would eliminate the problem. I started taking 50 mg Atenelol (reduced to 25mg four years later) and this did, indeed, solve my problem, as if by magic, overnight. My resting HR (heart-rate) was put in the 60s, and I had absolutely no intolerance of exercise, hot showers, standingup rapidly, etc, henceforth.
No mention was made of 'dysautonomia' by my doctor, but after extensive reading, I have determined that my IST is almost certainly caused by some form of dysautonomia (as is usually the case).
I am now 35, and at the beginning of the year, I began experiencing what I took to be a recurrence of panic attacks, after being panic free for 9 years. To assuage my anxiety about the health of my heart (my panic anxiety has always centered on fear of heart attack), I went to a cardiologist and had a battery of tests (echocardiogram, x-ray, stress EKG, etc). I also had a 30-day event monitor, which recorded one of my panic attacks.
However, the cardiologist informed that during my 'panic attack,' I had experienced a paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (182BPM), which was indicated by the EKG event monitor.
I am really scratching my head after all these years.
It seems to me, incredible as it may sound, that these three conditions are all one entity which has evolved over time. I feel as though when I had severe panic disorder for a year, at age 16, the experience was so shattering to my nervous system that it somehow altered my body's sensitivity to adrenaline, which left me with a residual, constant tachycardia. Furthermore, the incredible severity of my panic attacks also somehow created some kind of disturbance in my heart's electrical system that has allowed my severe tachycardias to somehow leap beyond what is typical of anxiety-induced sinus rhythm (100-180) into the supraventricular range (180-200+), as happened during the event recorded by the EKG 30-day monitor.
I have never experienced an episode that is classically indicative of SVT -- i.e., the tachycardia accelerates from a normal rate to something near 200BPM in one beat, in the absence of any anxiety. I have only ever experienced two forms of inappropriate tachycardias: 1) daily, chronic elevated resting heart rate which grows worse on minimal exertion, 2) violent parxosyms of extremely high machine-gun tachycardia (160-200+) which are ALWAYS the result of working myself into an Anxiety attack for one reason or another.
How peculiar that someone would have Panic Disorder, then IST/Dysautonomia, then SVT. What is the relation among these things.