Asthma is an ongoing lung problem with
· Inflammation or
swellingAbdomen - swollen
Ankle sprain swelling
Breast - premenstrual tenderness and swelling
Foot swelling
Foot, leg, and ankle swelling
Gums - swollen
Joint swelling
Mastoiditis - redness and swelling behind ear
Scrotal swelling
Swelling of the airways. Some long-term
controlControl
Control rx medicines decrease and prevent the
swellingAbdomen - swollen
Ankle sprain swelling
Breast - premenstrual tenderness and swelling
Foot swelling
Foot, leg, and ankle swelling
Gums - swollen
Joint swelling
Mastoiditis - redness and swelling behind ear
Scrotal swelling
Swelling.
· Increased sensitivity of the airways to a variety of things that make asthma worse. These things are called triggers. Infections, exercise, acid
refluxGastroesophageal reflux disease
Gastroesophageal reflux in infants
Hiatal hernia repair
Reflux nephropathy
Vesicoureteral reflux, allergies are common triggers.
· Obstruction of airflow due to the tightening of the muscles that surround the airways. This is called bronchospasm. Quick-relief medicines relieve the bronchospasm by relaxing the tight muscles around the airways. Sometimes the mucus glands in the airways make lots of thick mucus that decrease the opening of the airway more.
Medicines that are used to prevent asthma can be separated into 2 types. Long-term control medicines are taken every day, even when you do not have any asthma problems. This will keep your lungs working well and prevent asthma attacks. Quick-relief medicines are taken when asthma problems happen. A rescue inhaler is an inhaled quick-relief medicine. In addition asthma symptoms may be prevented during activity when a rescue inhaler is used before the activity. This is called pre-treating. Most people with asthma need both types of medicines.
A lung problem such as asthma could cause a cough. A cough can be the only symptom of asthma. Also asthma can start at any age even when there is no family history of asthma. When the cough is due to asthma, generally the cough is helped by an inhaled quick-relief medicine like you were given in the nebulizer and now in the inhaler. However it is also possible that there is some other problem causing your cough.
Other possible causes are allergy, infection, irritation or all of these. Many viral infections, most notably the flu, can cause irritation of the airways of the lungs. This irritation can cause a cough that lasts for 3 to 6 months. Coughing could be due to a heart problem. Coughing can be a side effect of a group of medicines used to treat high blood pressure called angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. In a person who has a normal chest x-ray and who doesn’t smoke the other common causes of cough are postnasal drip and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), commonly called acid reflux or heartburn.
To know for sure if your cough is due to a breathing problem you will need to have testing done. Generally testing starts with a simple breathing test called spirometry. This test provides detailed information about how your lungs are working. It will show if there is obstruction in your airways. Sometimes this test is repeated after you have used a rescue inhaler. When there is a 20% increase the test is positive for asthma.
You will need to continue to work with your doctor to find out the nature of the problem that is causing your symptoms each spring. An allergist would be the type of specialist to identify if this is due to allergies and your upper airways and the best treatment. An ENT would be the type of specialist to identify a sinus problem and the best treatment. A gastroenterologist is the type of specialist to let you know if GERD is causing your symptoms and the best treatment. A pulmonologist would be the type of specialist to identify a lung problem and the best treatment.
Follow up with your doc if you continue to have wheezing, so you can receive optimal treatment and hopefully it will promptly resolve. You may wish to have a breathing test, called a spirometry, to help determine whether you have asthma. It would be best to have such a test a while after you infection has cleared.
Best of luck!
Aloha,
Starion