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Sudden, drastic loss of motor skills

Shane is a 14 yr old boy whose health is decling rapidly.  He has had a "tic" for a few years now.  His Pediatric Neurologist said it was pobably Tourette's and put him on Risperdal.

In the last 3-4 weeks, Shane is deteriorating quickly.  All of a sudden, he can't control his body.  He can't stand up stright, he leans far to te left.  His left arm is either accross his chest or above his head.  He falls down, bumps into walls, shelves, the refrigerator, etc and hurts himself.

Each day seems worse.  Now this very modest young man needs his mom's help in getting dressed, then he needed help geting out of the bathtub, now can't bath himself, and needs help eating because he can't control the movement in his arms.

In the hospital for 2 days, he was on 5 mg ativan which helped very much, but since getting home he has worsened. His Ped. Neuro has done so many tests and is now baffled.  His adult Neuro who specializes in movement disorders put him back in the hospital last night.

We've ruled out Tourettes, and Wilson's Disease (elevated copper level).  Now the new Neuro is talking about Shane possibly having Staff Infection.  This makes no sense to us since he hasn't had any surgeries.

Do these symptoms sound like anything you've seen or could you tell us which direction to turn?  I know you can't diagnose, but your help would be appreciated tremendously!

Thank you so much,
Diane
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Avatar universal
I pray not but maybe he has vCJD (mad cow disease)? Cases are popping up all over the country, despite the US government's attempts to suppress information.

In England, during the height of the epidemic, boys as young as yours were coming down with the disease. They had the very same symptoms and rapidly deteriorated.



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Avatar universal

Hi,

Thanks for the post.  How scary to think Shane has mad cow disease!  I sure don't hear that it happens much here, but after reading up on it, some of the symptoms are the same.

I didn't say in my last post tha Shane has had numerous blood tests, cat scan MRIs, lumbar puncture, and an eye test.  All of these have been normal except the increased copper in his system, and an EEG showed that he might have a staph infection, but that has now been ruled out.

He is back in the hospital and deteriorating quickly.  He is now getting almost no rest - just a few days ago, he wouldn't have the "jerking" while asleep or laying down.

They have increased his Ativan and have moved him into intensive care.  They said the reason for the move is because of the high dose of Ativan and they'd like to monitor him on it 24/7.  Does that sound realistic?

Thanks!
Diane
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Avatar universal
It, in a way, sounds like he has tardive dyskinesia. Was he on any meds that can cause this before he started deteriorating?  Such as certain antidepressants, hypnotics ( like Halcion ). even antipsychotics???  I hear so much distress in your voice. Sorry for your and Shane's  situation right now. Also, has he been running a fever?
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Avatar universal
Also, can he still talk to you?
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Avatar universal

Hi,

Thanks for the nice message.  Shane has been on Risperdal for over a year and then he started getting worse about 1 year into it.  That's the only med he is on.

He is my next door neighbor and best friend's son, so he's like family.  My daughter and Shane used to "go together".

He can still talk.  He's always had a very smal speech problem, saying a few letters incorrectly when he talks fast.

Thanks for your help!
Diane
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Avatar universal
Have you looked into Risperdal? Tardive Dyskinesia is a possible side effect of this drug. Often , the dyskinesia will resolve with discontinence. Inquire as toe reason for use of the medication. Sometimes, parents need to talk and go into further the pain they feel. Tell your friend...there is no need to feel embarassed. And also tell her, once discontinued, thereare other treatment available and this situation will probably subside. Best of health to Shane, Mom,and friends.
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Avatar universal
One more comment...then I promise I am done. When did Shane develop these "tics"?  Many 'tics" are outgrown.  Also, was he looked into for ADD?
ADD and Bipolar often occur together. Perhaps his ADD has been ignored and a far more dramatic Bipolor  has been diagnosed. He just seems too young for the far more  severe Schizophrenic syndrome. Possible but not probable.
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Avatar universal

My daughter and I visited Shane yesterday and it about ripped my heart out.  He basically acts like  ababy, can't do anything himself.  His whole body is jerking and he can't control anything.  he wets himself now too.  The whole time I was there all I could think of was that Shane has had a massive stroke.  My grandmother and two uncles have had them, and that is exactly the way SHane looked to me.

I talked to his nurse who was quite nice and gave me some info that he isn't supposed to share without his parent's permission, but he knew that I am very close to them and that they wouldn't miw how upset I was.  I told him it looked like Shane has had a stroke, but he said all 3, yes 3 MRIs were clear, as was EVERY test they have done.  

His twitching is so bad, they finally put him completely out yesterday for about 6 hours to give his muscles a rest.  They said he was using his muscles so much that some chemical was escaping from the muscles and that wasn't good for his kidneys.  ,So they had to give him med to counteract that.

I can't even begin to list all the meds they've tried him on now.  They said it's hit and miss now, they are just trying everything.  They even have given him meds to boose his antibodies to strengthen his immune system and also platelettes.  They said they'd try these just in case he has/had an infection that they can't find.

Shane moves all over his bed, gets his IVs and cords all twisted up, can't control a thing and slurs his words.

I don't know how his parents are staying so strong.  They are so exhausted and barely leave hsi side.  We've been watching their 7 yr old son and helping out there 17 yr old daughter each day while the parents are at the hospital, and then Mom comes home late at night to sleep and spend time with their 2 kids at home in the morning before returning to the hospital.  Shane's dad has spent ALL of this time at the hospital, sleeps there, showers there, etc.

I don't know how much longer they can all go on and how long Shane can hang on.  This is scaring the heck out of me.  

I feel helpless!  All I can do is pray and help out with their kids and house.  Wish there was something I could do.

Sorry for venting!

Diane
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Avatar universal
This sounds pretty serious. Why don't you post this situation to one of these doctors and let them try to help? I don't know what I'd be doing now if I were in those parents' situation. Someone needs to find something out and quickly. You said that they ruled out too much copper in his system, right? I know that too much can cause a multitude of conditions. Just do a search online and read about all the symptoms of excessive levels of copper in the body.

My heart goes out to you all. I pray that the doctors arrive at a diagnosis and treatment soon.

Mrs.
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Avatar universal
this situation is highly unusual. ask the parents if he had psychiatric symptoms before he had problems with motor control - particularly anxiety, depression, or fits of rage. also ask if had odd sensations of the skin - i.e. like the skin has a stickiness feeling or a pins and needles sensation.

it would also be helpful to to check if he can still see, hear, etc, and if he has problems swallowing.

maybe you should recommend to the doctors that they do a lumbar puncture or tonsil biopsy to check for prion particles on the off chance that he does have vCJD.

an mri will show nothing in people with vCJD, but an abnormal EEG pattern may help in diagnosing vCJD

best of luck.
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Avatar universal
also, and may i add that this treatment is still in the experimental stages, but it may be possible to prolong life in people with vCJD using quinicrine or pentosan polysulphate, the latter is more commonly used. the hospital may have to obtain in from britain
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Avatar universal
sorry, one more thing (as you can see i have an interest in vCJD). one of the leading prion specialists in the world is Dr. Neil Cashman. He works as a physician and scientist at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, Canada. Here is a number where you may be able to reach him:

Tel
604 822-2135
604 222-3607

E-mail
neil.***@****

because it is such a rare disease, the doctors may not have thought of vCJD as the culprit. perhaps it would be best if you brought it up to them.




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Avatar universal

Thank you both for your posts.  I appreciate your help and concern for Shane.

First, Shane has had some mild to medium anxiety over the past few years, and his "tic" would get worse when he would worry.  This was never a very big issue, because his symptoms were very mild at that time.

I'm wondering if the Risperdal is the cause of all of this.  He has been off it, but when he first started gettse, they upped the dosage and then he got worse.  When stopping it he worsened even more.

Today they put him on valium and another med that I need to get the name of and he is doing a little better.  He even sat up in a chair for 10 minutes and tried drawing.  He was still jerling but not as badly as usual.

I've been trying not to mention mad cow to his parents because it wounds so crazy, but I think I will in the morning.  Maybe it's not too far-fetched.

He has had a lumbar puncture and that was clear as are all of his tests.

You said I should post my questions to a dr. on here to read.  That's what I thought I had done.  How do I go about posting this correctly?

Thanks so much for your help!

Diane
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Avatar universal


I forgot to answer your questions:

Shane has had no skin problems or sensations, and he can still see, hear, etc, and he has no problems swallowing.

Thanks again!
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Avatar universal
it's possible that the symptoms are from risperdal. the drug can cause tardive dyskinesia which would account for the muscle tremors/spasms. the drug is also known to cause shuffling gait problems (i.e. difficulty with walking). lastly, people on the drug sometimes develop incontinence. so, perhaps it's a conglomerate of side effects that are a result of the drug.

however, these side effects are usually a result of prolonged use of risperdal. if he's only been on it for a while, the likelihood that these symptoms are due to the drug is low.

if this was vCJD (mad cow), ativan would be relatively ineffective at controlling the symptoms.

the way you described him (i.e. as if he had a stroke) still makes me think of vCJD, though. the fact that his symptoms are so pronounced are also worrisome.

perhaps if you asked the parents to consider vCJD (pronounced variant kroytzfeld jakob disease) instead of mad cow (which has a more negative connotation to it), they may be willing to consider it. mad cow disease is a disease of cattle, while vCJD is the human form of mad cow.

although people in britain as young as 12, i believe, died from the disease, the average age was still around 30. so the likelihood is low, but it would still be worth considering.

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Avatar universal
forgot to mention - it's reassuring that the Valium worked, as people with vCJD are often unresponsive to medication.

also, although they did a lumbar puncture, it's possible that they didn't check for the prion proteins.  

with respect to posting to get your question answered bythe doctor: you posted correctly, not sure what that person meant by that.
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Avatar universal

Diane,
   Sounds like Shane has improved alot right now. Thank God for that.
You know, after reading all this, did his doctors put him on Risperdal just for a tic???????? So often children will outgrow them. I say this because Risperdal is such a potent drug for such a minor issue. You say he'd been on it about a year.It will take some time for that to clear his system. Please let us how he is doing.We care.
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Avatar universal
forgot to mention - it's reassuring that the Valium worked, as people with vCJD are often unresponsive to medication.

Hi flyin2006,

Thanks for letting me know that I did post correctly so that a doctor on here will see this.  I have no idea how often they come on and respond, but I hope it is soon.  I will talk to Shane's parents tomorrow and tell them they need to check for the prion proteins in a lumbar punctuee if that wasn't done.  Thank you so much for telling me that.

Hello medco,

Thank you so much for your post.  Unfortunately, Shane took another turn downward late last night and all day today.  His twitching and jerks are as bad or worse than ever.  The valium and other med isn't working now.  

Yes, the pediatric neurologist did put him on Risperdal just for the tic (and it was minor - medium at the time.  He was getting teased at school, and the doctor felt it would help him, and it did for awhile.  Like many of us, his parents had faith in his doctor and did as he said.  I think he had been on it for a couple years before all this started.  You said it would take some time for it to clear his system.  Any idea how long????  

You seem to know so much, are you in the medical field?

Thanks for saying you care, it means alot to us.

Thnak you both, you have no idea how much your posts help!

Diane
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Avatar universal

Hi Diane........Hope things are getting better. I am not in the med field but used to be ( RN ) . I fly for a living. I am also a parent and understand the things parents do to ease our children's suffering. That said, I don't know how long it will take to get that Risperdal out of Shane's system. But, I am sure I will sound like Dr. HOUSE ( Fox network TV ) , but I saw once where MD"s did dialysis to rid the body of toxic sunstances ( for real, they did ) and it worked. May have to be a last ditch thing but not the worst treatment. I have also seen brain surgery but I think if I had noanswers yet, dialysis would be the choice right now. Hmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm.
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Avatar universal
hello again,

i'm a neuroscience graduate student.

logically it would seem that dialysis, by ridding the blood of the risperdal, would reduce the symptoms. however, risperdal acts on certain receptors(namely, it inhibits dopamine receptors, as well as seritonin receptors) and effectively changes the concentrations of these neurotrasmitters in the brain. hence, even removal of the drug from the blood through dialysis, for example, would be unlikely to produce any noticeable effects.

ativan and valium are good choices to stop the muscle spasms. i believe you said he was administered 4 mg of ativan, which is a high dose. if these aren't working, it may be worth trying Klonopin or some other benzodiazepine. however, the ativan, in and off itself, may be causing him to experience other side effects. in fact, one of the side effects of ativan is loss of coordination! did he lose his coordination before or after being place on ativan?

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Avatar universal
also, with respect to vCJD again, how is his memory? can he write properly? does he have bad headaches or dizziness? these are other symptoms of vCJD that i forgot to mention.
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Avatar universal

Hi Diane....Please let us know how Shane is doing ( and you as well ).
Medco, Thankyou for explaining the benefits ( Or non ) of dialysis. What do you think of chelation ( spelling ? ) therapy for the excess copper? And do you know what needs to be done about the Risperdal? What about giving narcotics or some other CXNS sedating drug intertheccaly ( again SP? ) I respect your opinion.
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Avatar universal
Sorry.typo problems.Inter- theccal ( Now it's MY spelling spelling, if wrong .)
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Avatar universal
What about Sydenham's chorea (chorea St. Vitus' dance.)  Not seen often these days, but.... has he been tested for antibodies to streptococcus in the blood?
My neice had this back in the late 70's and it started with a tic that lasted for about a year, than bam, she was incapasitated for months!  The only thing she could move "normally" at it's height were her eyes.

When my daughter was 8 she came down with rheumatic fever with major joint pain complications and the only way they found it was thru the antibody test....even when she has strep throat she never tests postive to this date (and she's 15).

Just a thought.
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