Hi, I'm looking for any advice from fellow doggie parents. The background info: I took my 6 month old beagle for her spay on 12/23/13. Fortunately, I opted to have pre-surgery bloodwork done. Two hours later, the vet calls and cancels (thankfully!) the spay due to an astronomical ALT (1184). Her AST and Bilirubin were normal but the ALKP was astronomically high as well (1324). The vet suspected either a toxin or liver shunt. My puppy was put on Denamarin and was retested 2 weeks later on 1/7/14. ALT values dropped to 453 and AKLP to 619. Because the values were dropping, the vet recommended another retest two weeks later (although vet said we could jump right to the Bile Acids Test). We opted to continue the Denamarin and retest. On 1/23, ALT had gone back up to 696,ALKP had gone down to 594, but AST was up to 94. After consulting with a specialist, the vet recommended the BAT (vs immediate ultrasound) as well as a stool sample to double check for parasites. My puppy had coccidia when we brought her home - and we had several stool checks in the fall to ensure it cleared up. The BAT is scheduled for 1/28 - and of course - I am SO nervous! The vet suspects a liver shunt. My puppy shows NO symptoms at all - very energetic, great appetite. At 7 months, she weighs 15 lbs. (vet thinks she is a little thin).
I have spent the past several days researching - and braining my drain of what my puppy ingests. My puppy takes Heartgard Plus and Frontline Plus (which I'm discovering are really toxins). Interestingly her last Heartgard was the day before her scheduled spay (12/22).... Her last Frontline applications were 12/14 and 1/16. Could these be contributing to her high numbers? She eats Fromm Puppy Gold. For treats I had been giving her ivet treats and had given a few Buddy Biscuits. Since her first test, I have stopped all treats, only offering Fromm kibbles for treats.
Also, 3 days before her scheduled spay, she drank a bowlful of water at once and then 15 minutes, threw up white foam. I can only remember one other time she has done this - so I'm thinking she ingested some type of toxin at that time.
Some other thoughts - since she is a beagle puppy, her nose is always to the ground. She discovered leaking water from our refrigerator freezer and lapped it up occasionally. (We are in process of getting refrigerator replaced). We have given her ice cubes from that freezer, so wonder if there might be some type of mold or something in the ice cubes/water? We have had a feral cat on our property....did she eat some feces of that cat or another animal? Did she find a dropped Tylenol on the floor? So much to think about!
This puppy has had her health issues - coccidia, bacterial infection (enterobacter?) in the first 2 weeks we brought her home, ear infection, a small corneal infection - and now this!
Anyway, if the BAT comes back with too high results, the vet recommends an ultrasound (radiologist to come on vet's site to perform). Everything I read says the ultrasound often doesn't show much. Would you recommend going straight to a specialist and have them perform a different test (e.g. scintigraphy)? Would you ask to switch her diet right away?
If the BAT comes back normal, the vet says they will run a clotting test and would be able to proceed with the spay - which makes me nervous. Any thoughts? If the BAT, is normal, any recommendations on what to do to follow up on the Liver issues?
Sorry for the lengthy question! I'm in my 50s - always wanted a dog - and finally got one for my son and me - and NEVER had any thought that I would be confronted with this issue. Any input SO appreciated!
But that aside ... your vet seems to be on-the-ball ... so probably best to take his advice on what to do next. Your various theories are possibly all absolutely right and any one of them could have caused an issue. It just proves you need to be as cautious with a new puppy as you would with a new baby, even more so because puppies are able to get into all kinds of things. If the freezer is damaged and has been leaking, there may be refrigerant liquid (not just water) and this can cause a variety of health concerns. This liquid could contain ammonia, hydrocarbons, tetrafluoroethane and chlorofluorocarbons. Some of these cause burns to the skin if touched - while others are toxic if ingested.
I would certainly raise both the Frontline and Heartgard and the freezer problem with your vet, if you haven't done so already, as they are red-flags for the symptoms your puppy is experiencing.
Let us know how you get on. Tony