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Scientists discover most Earth-like planet yet

LONG BEACH, Calif. — A possible alien planet discovered by NASA's Kepler space telescope is the most Earth-like world yet detected beyond our solar system, scientists say.
With a radius that is just 1.5 times that of Earth, the potential planet is what a so-called "super-Earth," meaning it is just slightly larger than the Earth. The candidate planet orbits a star similar to the sun at a distance that falls within the "habitable zone" — the region where liquid water could exist on the planet's surface. Scientists say the planet, if confirmed, could be a prime candidate to host alien life.
"This was very exciting because it's our fist habitable-zone super Earth around a sun-type star," astronomer Natalie Batalha, a Kepler co-investigator at NASA's Ames Research Center in Moffett Field, Calif., said Tuesday (Jan. 8) here at the 221st meeting of the American Astronomical Society.
The find could be the closest so far to an Earth twin beyond the solar system, she said. The object's host star is a G-type star just slightly cooler than our own sun. [17 Billion Earths in the Milky Way (Infographic)]
"It's orbiting a star that’s very much like our sun," Batalha added. "Previously the ones we saw were orbiting other types of stars."
The object takes 242 days to orbit its star (compared to Earth's 365 days) and is about three-quarters of the Earth-sun distance from its parent. The Earth orbits 93 million miles (150 million kilometers) from the sun on average, a distance known as 1 astronomical unit.
"It's a big deal," astrophysicist Mario Livio, of the Space Telescope Science Institute in Baltimore, told SPACE.com. "It's definitely a good candidate for life."
Based on its characteristics, the possible planet may or may not be rocky, but it certainly has the possibility of liquid water.
"Maybe there's no land life, but perhaps very clever dolphins," Livio joked.
The possible planet is called KOI 172.02 (KOI stands for Kepler Object of Interest, a designation assigned to all planet candidates found by the telescope until they are confirmed as planets). The discovery was announced at the meeting Monday (Jan. 7) by Christopher Burke of the SETI Institute as part of a batch of 461 new planet candidates found by Kepler.
Kepler finds potential planets by looking for periodic dips in the brightness of stars caused by planets passing in front of them, blocking some of their light. Astronomers have multiple ways to confirm that these candidates are actual planets, such as looking for small variations in the timing of the planets' passes in front of stars caused by the gravitational tug of other planets in the system.
Kepler launched in 2009 and was recently granted an extended mission until at least 2016. The telescope has detected 2,740 candidate planets thus far. While just 105 of them have been confirmed to date, Kepler scientists estimate that more than 90 percent will end up being the real deal.
"There is no better way to kick off the start of the Kepler extended mission than to discover more possible outposts on the frontier of potentially life-bearing worlds," Burke said in a statement.

http://news.msn.com/science-technology/video?videoid=4c21428a-8ca2-4cd8-8d1e-71409ac64bdb&ap=true
13 Responses
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973741 tn?1342342773
I'm not afraid of a little probing Mrs.P.  I can take it.  But no problem with the name of your planet.  Oddly, I thought I was from that planet too . . .  Hm.  Could we be related?
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Avatar universal
ROFL!!!!
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1530342 tn?1405016490
Ok ok..I give..I'm from the planet idon'tgiveaf*ck..LOL..YUP that's the name of my planet...got a problem with that? Don't make me probe you....LOL...
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973741 tn?1342342773
Hm.  Should we ask who here is an alien from another planet?  I have my space ship . . .  I mean van parked in the drive way . . .  
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Avatar universal
I think they may have already landed and are reading this forum...what a creepy feeling -Imagine if they set all this up...
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1530342 tn?1405016490
Damn! I didn't think of that..lol...
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973741 tn?1342342773
I've had days in which I feel like I'm already on this other planet.  

Mrs. P, what if THEY land on our planet one of these days . . .  they've made movies about this!
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Avatar universal
That would be so great!  When I was a kid our space program was  in its heyday.  I loved that stuff, it was so exciting.
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1530342 tn?1405016490
Lol...Seriously tho. what if it is what they say and somehow we end up landing on that planet someday to see for ourselves, OMG that would be freaking awesome..
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Avatar universal
Secede from the planet? Ha!!!
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1530342 tn?1405016490
Imagine if there was life on that planet?....
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Avatar universal
Don't you just love science?!?

So far I've heard a couple of NRA supporters threatening armed insurrection, so we may need a place to bug out to.

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Avatar universal
Maybe a new home for our lovely forum??
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