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validity of an HIV test

Hi

I recently came across information that made me question the accuracy and validity of HIV testing. According to  the information I came across HIV test don't test for HIV but rather for antibodies.

My question is: if this is the case then how accurate really are these tests? E.g, if someone contracted a viral disease such as chickenpox (which lasts a lifetime in the body) during their childhood wouldnt that mar their results (including viral load testing)? Surely such the body would produce antibodies to keep the virus at bay meaning that the ELISA &Western Blot test could actually be detecting these antibodies. Secondly the chickenpox virus is in the same family as STDs therefore the viral load test could actually be picking up this specific virus. Thirdly, for example, shingles is commonly referred to/associated as an AIDS related disease meanline the cause is actually the chickenpox virus. The first time one contracts the virus it is chickenpox, the second time (or when it starts becoming active again) it becomes shingles. Taking this into light shouldn'tt HIV tests be testing for something else? And should shouldn't people's medical history be taken into account as well in order for these tests to be more accurate?
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1831637 tn?1323264454
I second this.  An EIA or ELISA test is tremendously accurate.

Dont worry
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Avatar universal
Everyone will have detectable antibodies by 3 Months and NO other medical condition will affect this process.Some say that chemotherapy and transplant patients may have delayed seroconversion but again even this group of people will have detectable antibodies by 3 months.An ELISA test is 99.9% accurate.
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